Bladder Cancer Clinical Trial
Official title:
First-in-Human Trial of a Novel Endoluminal Robotic System for En-Bloc Resection of Bladder Tumours
This is a prospective, single-arm study to evaluate the feasibility and safety of performing transurethral en-bloc resection of bladder tumours using the Zenith robotic system.
| Status | Not yet recruiting |
| Enrollment | 10 |
| Est. completion date | September 30, 2025 |
| Est. primary completion date | June 30, 2025 |
| Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
| Gender | All |
| Age group | 18 Years to 75 Years |
| Eligibility | Inclusion Criteria: 1. Age between 18 and 75 years 2. Body mass index <35 kg/m2 3. Bladder tumour located <3 cm in size; clinically non-muscle invasive bladder tumour 4. Clinically indicated for en-bloc resection. 5. Willingness to participate as demonstrated by giving informed consent Exclusion Criteria: 1. Presence of endoscopic or imaging signs of detrusor muscle invasion 2. Contraindication to general anaesthesia / spinal anaesthesia 3. ASA > 2 patients 4. Severe concomitant illness that drastically shortens life expectancy or increases risk of therapeutic intervention 5. Untreated active infection 6. Un-corrected coagulopathy 7. Presence of another malignancy or distant metastasis 8. Emergency surgery 9. Vulnerable population (e.g. mentally disabled, pregnant) |
| Country | Name | City | State |
|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | |||
| Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
|---|---|
| Chinese University of Hong Kong | Agilis Robotics Limited |
Bilbro NA, Hirst A, Paez A, Vasey B, Pufulete M, Sedrakyan A, McCulloch P; IDEAL Collaboration Reporting Guidelines Working Group. The IDEAL Reporting Guidelines: A Delphi Consensus Statement Stage Specific Recommendations for Reporting the Evaluation of Surgical Innovation. Ann Surg. 2021 Jan 1;273(1):82-85. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0000000000004180. — View Citation
Cheng YY, Sun Y, Li J, Liang L, Zou TJ, Qu WX, Jiang YZ, Ren W, Du C, Du SK, Zhao WC. Transurethral endoscopic submucosal en bloc dissection for nonmuscle invasive bladder cancer: A comparison study of HybridKnife-assisted versus conventional dissection technique. J Cancer Res Ther. 2018;14(7):1606-1612. doi: 10.4103/jcrt.JCRT_786_17. — View Citation
Gontero P, Sylvester R, Pisano F, Joniau S, Vander Eeckt K, Serretta V, Larre S, Di Stasi S, Van Rhijn B, Witjes AJ, Grotenhuis AJ, Kiemeney LA, Colombo R, Briganti A, Babjuk M, Malmstrom PU, Oderda M, Irani J, Malats N, Baniel J, Mano R, Cai T, Cha EK, Ardelt P, Varkarakis J, Bartoletti R, Spahn M, Johansson R, Frea B, Soukup V, Xylinas E, Dalbagni G, Karnes RJ, Shariat SF, Palou J. Prognostic factors and risk groups in T1G3 non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer patients initially treated with Bacillus Calmette-Guerin: results of a retrospective multicenter study of 2451 patients. Eur Urol. 2015 Jan;67(1):74-82. doi: 10.1016/j.eururo.2014.06.040. Epub 2014 Jul 16. — View Citation
Hurle R, Lazzeri M, Colombo P, Buffi N, Morenghi E, Peschechera R, Castaldo L, Pasini L, Casale P, Seveso M, Zandegiacomo S, Taverna G, Benetti A, Lughezzani G, Fiorini G, Guazzoni G. "En Bloc" Resection of Nonmuscle Invasive Bladder Cancer: A Prospective Single-center Study. Urology. 2016 Apr;90:126-30. doi: 10.1016/j.urology.2016.01.004. Epub 2016 Jan 14. — View Citation
Maurice MJ, Vricella GJ, MacLennan G, Buehner P, Ponsky LE. Endoscopic snare resection of bladder tumors: evaluation of an alternative technique for bladder tumor resection. J Endourol. 2012 Jun;26(6):614-7. doi: 10.1089/end.2011.0587. Epub 2012 May 3. — View Citation
McCulloch P, Altman DG, Campbell WB, Flum DR, Glasziou P, Marshall JC, Nicholl J; Balliol Collaboration; Aronson JK, Barkun JS, Blazeby JM, Boutron IC, Campbell WB, Clavien PA, Cook JA, Ergina PL, Feldman LS, Flum DR, Maddern GJ, Nicholl J, Reeves BC, Seiler CM, Strasberg SM, Meakins JL, Ashby D, Black N, Bunker J, Burton M, Campbell M, Chalkidou K, Chalmers I, de Leval M, Deeks J, Ergina PL, Grant A, Gray M, Greenhalgh R, Jenicek M, Kehoe S, Lilford R, Littlejohns P, Loke Y, Madhock R, McPherson K, Meakins J, Rothwell P, Summerskill B, Taggart D, Tekkis P, Thompson M, Treasure T, Trohler U, Vandenbroucke J. No surgical innovation without evaluation: the IDEAL recommendations. Lancet. 2009 Sep 26;374(9695):1105-12. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(09)61116-8. — View Citation
McCulloch P, Cook JA, Altman DG, Heneghan C, Diener MK; IDEAL Group. IDEAL framework for surgical innovation 1: the idea and development stages. BMJ. 2013 Jun 18;346:f3012. doi: 10.1136/bmj.f3012. — View Citation
Paciotti M, Casale P, Colombo P, Fasulo V, Saita A, Lughezzani G, Contieri R, Buffi NM, Lazzeri M, Guazzoni G, Hurle R. Long-term Follow-up After En Bloc Transurethral Resection of Non-muscle-invasive Bladder Cancer: Results from a Single-center Experience. Eur Urol Open Sci. 2021 Feb 24;26:64-71. doi: 10.1016/j.euros.2021.01.015. eCollection 2021 Apr. — View Citation
Teoh JY, MacLennan S, Chan VW, Miki J, Lee HY, Chiong E, Lee LS, Wei Y, Yuan Y, Yu CP, Chow WK, Poon DM, Chan R, Lai F, Ng CF, Breda A, Kramer MW, Malavaud B, Mostafid H, Herrmann T, Babjuk M. An International Collaborative Consensus Statement on En Bloc Resection of Bladder Tumour Incorporating Two Systematic Reviews, a Two-round Delphi Survey, and a Consensus Meeting. Eur Urol. 2020 Oct;78(4):546-569. doi: 10.1016/j.eururo.2020.04.059. Epub 2020 May 8. — View Citation
Teoh JY, Mayor N, Li KM, Lo KL, Ng CF, Mostafid H. En-bloc resection of bladder tumour as primary treatment for patients with non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer: routine implementation in a multi-centre setting. World J Urol. 2021 Sep;39(9):3353-3358. doi: 10.1007/s00345-021-03675-9. Epub 2021 Mar 28. — View Citation
Ukai R, Kawashita E, Ikeda H. A new technique for transurethral resection of superficial bladder tumor in 1 piece. J Urol. 2000 Mar;163(3):878-9. — View Citation
Zhang KY, Xing JC, Li W, Wu Z, Chen B, Bai DY. A novel transurethral resection technique for superficial bladder tumor: retrograde en bloc resection. World J Surg Oncol. 2017 Jul 6;15(1):125. doi: 10.1186/s12957-017-1192-6. — View Citation
* Note: There are 12 references in all — Click here to view all references
| Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Successful en-bloc tumour resection by the robotic system | The number of cases completed the intervention by robotic system | During the operation | |
| Secondary | Dissection time and speed | Time required for submucosal dissection from the first cut | During operation | |
| Secondary | Total procedure time | Time from insertion of the robotic system into urethra until removal of the specimen from the body | During operation | |
| Secondary | Surgeon Console time | From the time start of any procedure to completion of urethral catheter insertion | During operation | |
| Secondary | Presence of detrusor muscle in specimen | Presence of detrusor muscle in specimen | During operation | |
| Secondary | Resection Margin | Number of subject with Negative resection margin | During operation | |
| Secondary | Intra-operative bladder perforation event | Number of subject | During operation | |
| Secondary | Post-operative complications | Complication is defined according to the Clavien-Dindo Classification | Within 30 days after the study intervention | |
| Secondary | Need of bladder irrigation | Number of subject | Within 30 days after the study intervention. | |
| Secondary | Residual tumour or upstaging of tumour after second look TURBT | Number of subject | Within 30 days after the study intervention. |
| Status | Clinical Trial | Phase | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Not yet recruiting |
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