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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Completed

Administrative data

NCT number NCT03301844
Other study ID # BLEPHA 01-2017
Secondary ID
Status Completed
Phase N/A
First received
Last updated
Start date May 15, 2017
Est. completion date February 9, 2018

Study information

Verified date November 2019
Source NTC srl
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of, and patient satisfaction with Blephapad Combo in the treatment of posterior blepharitis.


Description:

Blepharitis is the most common condition in patients seeking an eye examination due to discomfort or eye irritation. Treatment of blepharitis is recommended even in mild cases as chronic inflammation may cause permanent damage to the Meibomian glands.

Each eye of each patient represents an experimental unit. Each patient will apply Blephapad Combo to one eye and standard treatment to the other eye in accordance with the randomization procedure.

The aim of this randomized, controlled study with a closed sequential design is to evaluate versus standard treatment the efficacy of, and patient satisfaction with Blephapad Combo in the treatment of posterior blepharitis.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Completed
Enrollment 19
Est. completion date February 9, 2018
Est. primary completion date February 9, 2018
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender All
Age group 40 Years and older
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria:

- Age > 40 years

- Male or female

- Diagnosis of bilateral posterior blepharitis

- Written informed consent of patient

Exclusion Criteria:

- Treatment with topical ophthalmic drugs (artificial tears allowed)

- Ocular surgery in the previous 6 months

- Pregnant or breastfeeding women

- Alcohol abuse

- Psychiatric disorders

- Cognitive impairment that could affect evaluation of preferences

- Participation in other clinical studies in the last month

- Hypersensitivity to one or more components of the study products

Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


Intervention

Combination Product:
Blephapad Combo
Blephapad Combo is used to cleanse, soften, sooth and decongest inflamed eyelids and cilia. The combo also presents an applicator with a heatable tablet that is applied to the eyelid in order to clean and open occluded Meibomian glands, thereby allowing the production of lipids necessary for a healthy tear film. The heatable tablet is to be used prior to cleansing with Blephapad wipes.
Other:
Standard treatment
Standard treatment, twice daily for one month, consisting in eyelid hygiene using wet, warm gauze.

Locations

Country Name City State
Italy A.O.U. Policlinico Mater Domini Catanzaro CZ

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
NTC srl

Country where clinical trial is conducted

Italy, 

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Other Incidence of Ocular Adverse Events Reported Throughout the Study A targeted physical examination was performed at all visits and monitoring for ocular and systemic adverse events occurred throughout the study From Visit 2 (baseline) to Visit 3 (week 4)
Other Compliance to Treatment Evaluated by Counting the Applications (Wet Wipes) to Each Eyes Adherence to treatment was evaluated at Visit 3 by counting given wipes/gauze and unused/lost/damaged wipes/gauze.
The compliance to treatment was evaluated by counting given wipes/gauze and unused/lost/damaged wipes/gauze. The following formula was applied:
(Given wipes/gauze - (sum of unused/lost/damaged wipes/gauze)) / Expected number of wipes/gauze used) x 100. Where the "given wipes/gauze" were 60 and the "expected number of wipes/gauze used" were 2 per days per 4 weeks = 56.
From Visit 2 (baseline) to Visit 3 (week 4)
Primary Percentage Change of the Total Score of the Grading Scales for Meibomian Gland Dysfunction (MGD) The total score of the meibomian gland dysfunction (MGD) grading scale was automatically computed by the system as the sum of the six sub-scores (i.e. Lid margin findings of vascularity, Plugging of gland orifices, Lid margin irregularity, Lid margin thickening, Partial glands and Gland dropout), ranging from 0 to 15, where higher values rapresent a worse outcome.
The first four parameters were evaluated using photographic images of anterior segments, while the last two were evaluated using infrared images of the meibomian glands Based on the percentage change from baseline to week 4 of the total score of MGD score, Investigators will choose which of the two eyes had a better change of clinical features.
from baseline to week 4
Secondary Change of the Total Score of the Grading Scales for Meibomian Gland Dysfunction (Improved vs Not Improved) For each eye change from baseline to week 4 in the total score of Meibomian Gland Dysfunction was also expressed as one of the following outcomes:
Eye on Blephapad Combo: Improved-Eye on Standard: Improved
Eye on Blephapad Combo: Improved-Eye on Standard: NOT Improved
Eye on Blephapad Combo: NOT Improved-Eye on Standard: Improved
Eye on Blephapad Combo: NOT Improved-Eye on Standard: NOT Improved
The total score was automatically computed by the system as the sum of the six sub-scores (i.e. Lid margin findings of vascularity, Plugging of gland orifices, Lid margin irregularity, Lid margin thickening, Partial glands and Gland dropout), ranging from 0 to 15 (higher values rapresent a worse outcome).If the change of the total score was positive or equal to 0 the specific eye was referred as "NOT improved",on the contrary if the change of the total score resulted negative the specific eye was referred as "Improved". For each patient the results on the two eyes were combined.
From Visit 2 (baseline) to Visit 3 (week 4)
Secondary Number of Patients Preferring the Standard or the Study Treatment (i.e. Answers to a Specific Question on Patient Preference: Study Drug vs. Standard Treatment) At the end of study patients was asked to state their preference on the treatments used. at Visit 3 (week 4)