Bacteremia Clinical Trial
Official title:
HEPIC Study : Design of a Predictive Score for Contamination of Pediatric Blood Cultures
The contamination rate for blood cultures is high in pediatrics, due to different sampling techniques and the difficulty of sampling small-weight children, thus favoring contamination of the devices at the time of sampling. It is also more difficult to distinguish contamination from true bacteremia in children at an early stage, notably due to the limited number of vials that can be taken at any one time. On a daily basis, clinicians are faced with the choice of whether or not to initiate probabilistic antibiotic therapy when faced with the result of a positive blood culture, particularly when identification is not yet available, but only direct examination. Contamination has major consequences for patient management. Studies in adults have shown that contamination increases hospital length of stay by 4 to 5 days, laboratory costs by +20% and recourse to intravenous antibiotic therapy by +39%. In children, studies came to the same conclusion, with greater prescription of antibiotics, particularly intravenous antibiotics, in patients with contaminated blood cultures than in patients with sterile blood cultures. It also showed that 26% of patients with contaminated blood cultures were initially hospitalized because of the positivity of this test. The aim of this research is to determine the factors associated with contamination, in order to create a predictive score that would help clinicians in their decision-making when receiving the blood culture result as "positive".
n/a
Status | Clinical Trial | Phase | |
---|---|---|---|
Completed |
NCT03894046 -
Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Intravenous Sulbactam-ETX2514 in the Treatment of Patients With Infections Caused by Acinetobacter Baumannii-calcoaceticus Complex
|
Phase 3 | |
Active, not recruiting |
NCT03354338 -
Amoxicillin to Prevent Bacteria and Inflammatory Biomarkers After Intensive Periodontal Therapy
|
Phase 2 | |
Withdrawn |
NCT02543957 -
Factors Associated With Increased Risk of Bacteremia and Cholangitis in ERCP With Cholangioscopy
|
||
Completed |
NCT02210169 -
RCT of Continuous Versus Intermittent Infusion of Vancomycin in Neonates
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT01410578 -
The Value of sTREM-1, PCT, and CRP as Markers for the Detection of Sepsis and Bacteremia Among Patients With a FUO
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT00609375 -
Efficacy of Cefepime Continuous Infusion Versus an Intermittent Dosing Regimen
|
Phase 4 | |
Terminated |
NCT00428051 -
Colombia Epidemiologic Surveillance Study
|
N/A | |
Terminated |
NCT00108433 -
Linezolid in the Treatment of Hemodialysis Patients With Catheter-Related Gram-Positive Bloodstream Infections
|
Phase 3 | |
Completed |
NCT00177736 -
Pharmacodynamic Parameters of Two Different Doses of Cefepime
|
Phase 4 | |
Completed |
NCT00571259 -
Prophylactic Antimicrobial Catheter Lock
|
Phase 4 | |
Completed |
NCT00027248 -
Safety and Efficacy of MBI 226 for the Prevention of Central Venous Catheter-Related Bloodstream Infections
|
Phase 3 | |
Completed |
NCT05585463 -
Safety of Acupuncture and Intracutaneous Needles in Pediatric Cancer Patients: a Retrospective Study (ACUSAFE2021)
|
||
Recruiting |
NCT05950984 -
Medical Device (MD) Derived Pharmacokinetic (PK) Parameters for Vancomycin (MD-PK)
|
||
Completed |
NCT03148769 -
Spanish Bacteriemia Cohort 2016: Epidemiology, Clinical Management and Prognosis Factors
|
||
Completed |
NCT02536352 -
Effect of Supplementation of Fluoride on Maternal Periodontal Health, Preterm Delivery, and Perinatal Well-Being
|
Early Phase 1 | |
Completed |
NCT02869191 -
Blood Cultures's Profitability in Intensive Care Unit
|
||
Terminated |
NCT01734694 -
Safety and Efficacy of Strategy to Prevent Drug-Induced Nephrotoxicity in High-Risk Patients
|
Phase 4 | |
Completed |
NCT01179022 -
Incidence of Bacteremia Following Argon Plasma Coagulation in Patients With Endobronchial Lesions
|
N/A | |
Recruiting |
NCT00404625 -
Infections Caused by ESbL-Producing Enterobacteriaceae in Italy
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT00398411 -
Moxifloxacin in the Prevention of Bacteremia After High-dose Chemotherapy and Transplantation of Peripheral Stem Cells
|
Phase 3 |