Back Pain Clinical Trial
Official title:
Study to Compare a Cognitive-behavioral Treatment With a Cognitive-behavioral Treatment With Biofeedback Elements to Patients With Chronic (Low) Back Pain
The purpose of the study:
- to compare two cognitive-behavioral treatments
128 patients suffering from chronic back pain were randomly assigned to either Wait List
Control, Cognitive Behavioral Treatment or Cognitive Behavioral Treatment and Biofeedback.
Measures were conducted 6 months before treatment (Wait List Control) immediately before and
after treatment and at 6-months follow-up.
25 weekly 1-hr sessions of individualized outpatient cognitive behavioral treatment of
chronic back pain
Treatment elements:
Cognitive treatment: identification, evaluation and correction of dysfunctional beliefs about
themselves and pain by cognitive restructuring, problem-solving training and coping skills
training
Behavioural treatment: increasing activity levels (sports, social activities, work), reducing
medication intake and unnecessary health care utilization Relaxation training: progressive
muscle relaxation, biofeedback.
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