Dietary Impacts on Oral Health in Autistic Children: A Cross-Sectional Analysis

Autistic Disorder Clinical Trial

— OHIDPAP-CS  

Official title:

Oral Health Implications of Dietary Preferences in Autistic Paediatric Population: A Cross-Sectional Study

Clinical Trial Details — Status: Not yet recruiting

Administrative data

• NCT number: NCT06280651
• Other study ID #: RGP 2/348/44
• Secondary ID: RGP 2/348/44
• Status: Not yet recruiting
• Start date: March 25, 2024
• Est. completion date: May 15, 2024

Study information

• Verified date: March 2024
• Source: King Khalid University
• Contact: Sunil Kumar, MDS
• Phone: +966595220377
• Email: snu[@]kku.edu.sa
• Is FDA regulated: No
• Study type: Observational

Clinical Trial Summary

The study aims to explore how dietary habits affect oral health in children with autism. By examining a cross-section of the autistic paediatric population, the research seeks to identify patterns or specific dietary preferences that may contribute to or mitigate oral health issues. This observational study does not intervene in participants' diets but observes existing habits and their oral health outcomes, aiming to provide insights that could guide better dietary recommendations and oral health practices for children with autism.

Description:

The study investigates oral health implications of dietary preferences in autistic children, revealing diverse oral statuses and emphasizing tailored interventions. Key findings include significant associations between hygiene practices, periodontal disease, and dietary choices. The research highlights the need for personalized dental care, influenced by factors like age, gender, family income, parental education, and ASD severity. The study contributes to understanding oral health challenges in autistic children, suggesting dietary factors play a crucial role in oral health outcomes, calling for targeted strategies to improve their dental well-being.

Recruitment information / eligibility

• Status: Not yet recruiting
• Enrollment: 50
• Est. completion date: May 15, 2024
• Est. primary completion date: April 30, 2024
• Accepts healthy volunteers: Accepts Healthy Volunteers
• Gender: All
• Age group: 2 Years to 12 Years

Eligibility

Inclusion Criteria:

• Children between the ages of 2 and 12 diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder are eligible to participate in the study.
• Informed consent from parents or legal guardians is a prerequisite.

Exclusion Criteria:

• Challenges that may impact study outcomes include coexisting medical conditions.
• Severe behavioral issues that may impede participation.
• Difficulties in obtaining informed consent, posing obstacles to comprehensive research endeavors.

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

• Autistic Disorder
• Dental Caries
• Dental Caries in Children
• Dietary Habits

Intervention

Other:
• dietary preferences and their implications for oral health in children with Autism Spectrum Disorder
This study design typically does not involve interventions. Instead, it observes and analyzes existing conditions or behaviors-in this case, dietary preferences and their implications for oral health in children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD)-without the researchers applying any specific treatment or experimental condition to the participants. The aim is to identify correlations or patterns at a specific point in time, rather than to assess the effects of an intervention.

Locations

Country	Name	City	State
n/a

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor	Collaborator
King Khalid University

Outcome

Type	Measure	Description	Time frame	Safety issue
Primary	Assess the association between oral hygiene and periodontal disease severity to identify potential implications of dietary preferences for oral health status	This objective aims to explore how dietary habits among autistic pediatric populations influence oral health outcomes, particularly focusing on the correlation between oral hygiene practices and the severity of periodontal diseases. The study seeks to provide insights that could inform the development of targeted interventions and preventive strategies to address oral health issues in children with autism, emphasizing the impact of dietary choices on oral health.	3 months