"Peri-operative Antimicrobial Prophylaxis in Patients With Asymptomatic Bacteriuria of Enterobacteriacae ESBL+ Origin"

Asymptomatic Bacteriuria Clinical Trial

— ESBL  

Official title:

"Comparison of the Effectiveness of 24-hour and 72-hour Peri-procedural Antimicrobial Prophylaxis in Patients Undergoing Endourological Procedures and ESWL Presenting With Asymptomatic Bacteriuria of Enterobacteriacae ESBL+ Origin"

Clinical Trial Details — Status: Recruiting

Administrative data

• NCT number: NCT04152369
• Other study ID #: 0000000495
• Status: Recruiting
• Phase: N/A
• Start date: July 15, 2016
• Est. completion date: June 30, 2020

Study information

• Verified date: February 2020
• Source: Military Institute of Medicine, Poland
• Contact: Marcin A Radko, MD
• Phone: +48603768924
• Email: mradko[@]wim.mil.pl
• Is FDA regulated: No
• Study type: Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

The aim of the study is to determine optimal safe duration of antibiotic prophylaxis in patients undergoing endourological procedures and ESWL, presenting with asymptomatic bacteriuria caused by multi-drug resistant bacterial strains. In this study we compare safety and efficacy of a one-day vs. three-day AMP (Antimicrobial Prophylaxis) in the above mentioned group of patients.

Description:

Patients with positive urine culture with Enterobacteriacae ESBL + resistance mechanism upon admission for endourological procedure or ESWL were subjected to body temperature measurement and laboratory tests: smear from the anus towards the presence of alarm pathogens, urinalysis, control urine culture, blood count, CRP (C-reactive protein), procalcitonin (PCT). After confirming the occurrence of asymptomatic bacteriuria, the patients were randomized to two groups - a one-day and three-day period lasting perioperative antibiotic prophylaxis. In both groups on the following day after the procedure (24 hours after the procedure) and after 7 days after the procedure, laboratory tests and body temperature measurements were performed.

Recruitment information / eligibility

• Status: Recruiting
• Enrollment: 70
• Est. completion date: June 30, 2020
• Est. primary completion date: June 30, 2020
• Accepts healthy volunteers: No
• Gender: All
• Age group: 18 Years and older

Eligibility

Inclusion Criteria:

• ESBL+ asymptomatic bacteriuria

• assigned for endourological procedure

• normal CRP, PCT and WBC

• patient's consent

Exclusion Criteria:

• urinary tract infection

• raised levels of CRP, PCT, WBC

• fever

• non ESBL+ bacteriuria

• inability to consent

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

• Antimicrobial Prophylaxis
• Asymptomatic Bacteriuria
• Bacteriuria

Intervention

Procedure:
• Anti-microbial prophylaxis for an endourological procedure or ESWL
anti-microbial prophylaxis according to urine culture results

Locations

Country	Name	City	State
Poland	Military Institue of Medicine	Warsaw	Mazowieckie

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor	Collaborator
Military Institute of Medicine, Poland

Country where clinical trial is conducted

Poland, 

Outcome

Type	Measure	Description	Time frame	Safety issue
Primary	Safety and efficacy of perioperative antibiotic prophylaxis in patients with Enterobacteriacae ESBL+ urinary tract colonization undergoing endourological procedures and ESWL (Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy).	To determine if a 1-day perioperative antibiotic prophylaxis is as safe and effective as 3-day perioperative antibiotic prophylaxis in patients with Enterobacteriacae ESBL+ urinary tract colonization undergoing endourological procedures. This conclusion will be based on measurements of CRP [mg/dl] as follows: one day prior to procedure, one day post and 7 days after the procedure. The data will be statistically analyzed.	7 days
Primary	Safety and efficacy of perioperative antibiotic prophylaxis in patients with Enterobacteriacae ESBL+ urinary tract colonization undergoing endourological procedures and ESWL (Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy).	To determine if a 1-day perioperative antibiotic prophylaxis is as safe and effective as 3-day perioperative antibiotic prophylaxis in patients with Enterobacteriacae ESBL+ urinary tract colonization undergoing endourological procedures. This conclusion will be based on measurements of WBC level [x 10^9/l] as follows: one day prior to procedure, one day post and 7 days after the procedure. The data will be statistically analyzed.	7 days
Primary	Safety and efficacy of perioperative antibiotic prophylaxis in patients with Enterobacteriacae ESBL+ urinary tract colonization undergoing endourological procedures and ESWL (Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy).	To determine if a 1-day perioperative antibiotic prophylaxis is as safe and effective as 3-day perioperative antibiotic prophylaxis in patients with Enterobacteriacae ESBL+ urinary tract colonization undergoing endourological procedures. This conclusion will be based on measurements of levels of prokalcytonin [ng/ml] as follows: one day prior to procedure, one day post and 7 days after the procedure. The data will be statistically analyzed.	7 days
Primary	Safety and efficacy of perioperative antibiotic prophylaxis in patients with Enterobacteriacae ESBL+ urinary tract colonization undergoing endourological procedures and ESWL (Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy).	To determine if a 1-day perioperative antibiotic prophylaxis is as safe and effective as 3-day perioperative antibiotic prophylaxis in patients with Enterobacteriacae ESBL+ urinary tract colonization undergoing endourological procedures. This conclusion will be based on measurements of body temperature [Celsius] as follows: one day prior to procedure, one day post and 7 days after the procedure. The data will be statistically analyzed.	7 days