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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Recruiting

Administrative data

NCT number NCT04089046
Other study ID # 00004160
Secondary ID
Status Recruiting
Phase N/A
First received
Last updated
Start date February 18, 2021
Est. completion date June 30, 2027

Study information

Verified date April 2024
Source University of Rochester
Contact Maria Fagnano, MPH
Phone 585-275-8220
Email maria_fagnano@urmc.rochester.edu
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

Low-income, minority teenagers have disproportionately high rates of asthma morbidity, including excess risk of emergency department visits, hospitalizations, and death from asthma. Despite well established guidelines, under-treatment for asthma is common, particularly for poor urban teens. This study aims to test a novel, developmentally appropriate and scalable model of care to ensure optimal guideline-based treatment for urban teens with difficult to control asthma. The Telemedicine Enhanced Asthma Management-Uniting Providers for Teens (TEAM-UP for Teens) program includes 3 core components: 1- An individualized asthma management plan developed at the start of the school year via a real-time, synchronous school-based telemedicine visit that directly connects the teen to an asthma specialist, 2- School-based or video supported directly observed therapy (DOT) to implement the medication plan and allow for teens to experience the benefits of consistent therapy, 3- Follow-up telehealth visits with a nurse asthma educator to facilitate ongoing care and provide developmentally appropriate self-management support. This study is a randomized trial of TEAM-UP for Teens vs an enhanced care (EC) control group (n=360, 12-16 years). We will assess the effectiveness of the program in reducing morbidity and improving guideline-based asthma care. Our main hypothesis is that Teens receiving the TEAM-UP for Teens intervention will have more symptom-free days at 3, 5, 7, and 12-months compared to EC. We will assess a number of secondary outcomes, including additional clinical outcomes, functional outcomes, airway inflammation, and receipt of specific care measures including medication adjustments and treatment of and other comorbidities. We will also identify potential mediators and moderators of the intervention effect, and will evaluate the process of intervention implementation. At the completion of the study, the program will be better defined as a sustainable means to improve care and reduce morbidity for high risk teens with difficult to control asthma.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Recruiting
Enrollment 360
Est. completion date June 30, 2027
Est. primary completion date December 31, 2026
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender All
Age group 12 Years to 17 Years
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria: 1. Physician-diagnosed asthma (based on caregiver report with validation from teen's physician). 2. Moderate-severe persistent severity (requiring Step 3 or higher care) or asthma that is uncontrolled despite therapy 3. Age >=12 and =<17 years 4. Residence in the City of Rochester and surrounding metro area. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Inability to speak and understand either English or Spanish. (*Participants unable to read will be eligible, and all instruments will be given verbally.) 2. Current participation in an asthma study 3. Planning to move outside of Rochester in less than 6 months 4. If they have received asthma specialist care in the prior 3 months, they will be asked if they would be comfortable seeing an additional asthma specialist for our study if their current specialist is unable to participate in the study. If the family is not comfortable with seeing an additional asthma specialist for the study, they will be excluded. 5. Having other significant medical conditions (congenital heart disease, cystic fibrosis, other chronic lung disease) that could interfere with the assessment of asthma-related measures 6. In foster care or other situations in which consent cannot be obtained from a guardian

Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


Intervention

Behavioral:
TEAM-UP for Teens
TEAM-UP for Teens pairs school-based directly observed therapy (DOT) of daily preventive asthma medications with specialist care and ongoing self-management support using live, real-time telemedicine through school.
Enhanced Care (EC)
Teens in the EC group will receive a symptom assessment and asthma education materials at baseline, and their PCPs will be contacted by facsimile or email to recommend DOT of preventive asthma medication through school as well as referral to an asthma specialist. Systematic reminders will be sent to the family and PCPs to schedule recommended healthcare visits and consider specialist referral at the same intervals as the TEAM-UP group's virtual visits.

Locations

Country Name City State
United States Department of Pediatrics, University of Rochester Rochester New York

Sponsors (3)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
University of Rochester Johns Hopkins University, University of Arkansas

Country where clinical trial is conducted

United States, 

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Mean Symptom Free Days in prior 14 days Mean Symptom Free Days will be calculated as a mean using data collected at 3-, 5-, 7- and 12-months post baseline. Caregivers and teens will report the number of days the teen experienced no symptoms of asthma (defined as 24 hrs with no coughing, wheezing, shortness of breath, and no need for rescue medicine) in the past 2 weeks (range 0-14). 12-month
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