View clinical trials related to Aspergillosis.
Filter by:The purpose of this study is to observe safety and effectiveness of Cresemba in patients with invasive Aspergillosis or invasive Mucormycosis in Korea during the post-marketing surveillance period as required by Ministry of Food and Drug Safety (MFDS).
Aspergillus fumigatus is the most common opportunistic mold found in lung fungal infections in humans. Aspergillus is the cause of invasive pulmonary aspergillosis with a poor prognosis in immunocompromised patients and the chronic pulmonary aspergillosis which affects 3 million patients worldwide, with underlying pulmonary pathologies such as tuberculosis and its sequelae. The medicinal means to fight against these different forms are limited and not very effective. In addition, the emergence of resistance makes the search for new therapeutic strategies of major importance. The interaction between the fungal spore and our innate immune system is the first step leading to infection. The innate immune system is made up of cellular immunity and humoral immunity. While the first is well described, the second, consisting of soluble mediators, is essential for anti-aspergillus immunity but relatively little studied. The study of soluble mediators present in the alveolar fluid interacting directly with the Aspergillus spore would make it possible to analyze the first stages of infection. The analysis of the proteome present in the bronchoalveolar lavage of uninfected patients, suffering from various forms of aspergillosis and suffering from other types of infections would make it possible to highlight the essential and specific components of anti- immunity aspergillary. The objective of this study is to analyze the protein profiles of innate immunity in the pulmonary alveoli in the absence or presence of Aspergillus or non-fungal infection in order to highlight the soluble mediators of the more specific immunity of the Aspergillosis.
The objective of this study is to evaluate whether antifungal prophylaxis with isavuconazole can reduce the incidence of SARS-CoV-2-associated invasive aspergillosis in patients in the ICU (intensive care unit) with severe COVID-19 infection. The investigators will perform an interventional, double-blinded, randomized-controlled, multi-center study in patients with severe COVID-19 infection admitted to the ICU. Patients will be randomized to the isavuconazole prophylaxis plus standard of care (SOC) group or the placebo plus SOC group. Participants will receive isavuconazole or placebo for up to 28 days or until discharge from the hospital (whichever occurs first).
This is a non-interventional medical chart review study aiming to examine the effectiveness, safety, and treatment patterns of isavuconazole in 5 European countries (France, Germany, Italy, Spain, and United Kingdom). Eligible patients are adults who have been treated with isavuconazole in routine practice at participating sites since 15 October, 2015 or since the date of launch in the country if it is after 15 October, 2015 until 30 June, 2019. As this is an observational study, patients will be treated based on the standard of care at the discretion of their physician. No drugs will be supplied for this study and patients will receive treatment through standard local practice.
A prospective multi-center observational study to assess the incidence of influenza-associated pulmonary aspergillosis (IAPA) in ICU patients and to identify host- and pathogen related risk factors for IAPA in EORTC negative ICU patients with severe influenza.
Study clinical context Cerebral aspergillosis (CA) is a rare location of invasive aspergillosis (IA), associated with a high morbidity and mortality. Since 2002, voriconazole is the recommended first line treatment of invasive aspergillosis. More recently, isavuconazole appeared to be not less effective than voriconazole in the treatment of filamentous IFI, with a better tolerance profile. The investigators aim to evaluate better the efficacy and the safety of isavuconazole in the treatment of cerebral aspergillosis by a descriptive, multicentric, international retrospective cohort study.
This study is investigating the role of allergic (Th2) inflammation in patients with Cystic Fibrosis (CF) and history of fungal infection and/or Allergic Bronchopulmonary Aspergillosis. Little is known about fungal infection in CF and conflicting results exist on whether this results in worse lung function over time. There is concern that persistent fungal infection can result in worse clinical outcome measures in patients with CF. Also, it is unclear how ABPA develops, but may be related to the amount of fungus a patient with CF is infected with. This study looks at inflammatory patterns and allergic responses to fungal elements to help identify biomarkers and signs of allergic disease in fungally infected patients with CF.
The primary objective of the study is to evaluate the efficacy of dupilumab on lung function in participants with Allergic Bronchopulmonary Aspergillosis (ABPA). The secondary objectives of the study are: - To evaluate the effects of dupilumab on exacerbations in participants with ABPA - To evaluate the effects of dupilumab on ABPA-related exacerbations - To evaluate the effects of dupilumab on hospitalization/emergency department (ED)/urgent care visits in participants with ABPA - To evaluate the effects of dupilumab on asthma control in participants with ABPA - To evaluate the effects of dupilumab on health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in participants with ABPA - To evaluate the effects of dupilumab on serum total immunoglobulin E (IgE) and Aspergillus-specific IgE concentrations - To evaluate the effects of dupilumab on Fractional exhaled Nitric Oxide (FeNO) levels - To evaluate safety and tolerability of dupilumab in participants with ABPA - To evaluate dupilumab concentrations in serum and the incidence of anti-dupilumab antibodies in participants with ABPA
Invasive Aspergillosis (IA) has increasingly been recognized as an emerging disease of non-neutropenic patients and in patients admitted to the ICU, even in the absence of an apparent predisposing immune-deficiency, with incidence ranges from 0.3% to 5.8% with an overall mortality rate exceeding 80%.
In this study, a new, non-invasive method for diagnosis of pulmonary aspergillosis (PA) will be tested in a clinical pilot project.