Clinical Trials Logo

Clinical Trial Summary

More than 300,000 total knee joint replacement surgeries are performed per year in the United States and safe, effective management of post-operative pain in these patients, often elderly, deconditioned, obese, or with co-morbid diseases like sleep apnea, can be challenging and often require a multidisciplinary, multimodal approach. Opiates have been a mainstay of treatment in the post-operative period with varying degrees of success and complications. Inadequately controlled postoperative pain is not uncommon. Poorly controlled pain inhibits early mobilization and hinders post-operative physical therapy. A new paradigm for treating post-operative pain following total knee replacement may be the use of cooled radiofrequency ablation (C-RFA) of the articular sensory nerve supply of the knee capsule prior to surgery, to desensitize the knee by blocking sensory afferents to the anterior capsule and thereby decrease post-operative pain. There are several publications that have demonstrated the use of RFA in patients with chronic knee pain from osteoarthritis however the use of RFA in the preoperative management of pain in patients undergoing total knee joint replacement has not been investigated. The aim of this study is to determine if patients undergoing unilateral total knee replacement obtain any post-operative pain relieving benefits from C-RFA of the articular sensory nerve supply when performed prior to surgery, as compared to sham controls who receive only local anesthetic injections of these same nerves without the benefit of ablation treatment.


Clinical Trial Description

n/a


Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


NCT number NCT02746874
Study type Interventional
Source Northwestern University
Contact
Status Completed
Phase N/A
Start date December 1, 2016
Completion date December 31, 2017

See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Active, not recruiting NCT05666479 - CGM Monitoring in T2DM Patients Undergoing Orthopaedic Replacement Surgery
Recruiting NCT05002387 - Diagnostic Knee Needle Arthroscopy in Predicting Unicompartmental Knee Osteoarthritis N/A
Recruiting NCT06080763 - Biomechanics and Clinical Outcomes in Responders and Non-Responders
Completed NCT03008967 - A Study of Patients Undergoing Total Knee and Hip Arthroplasty at a Regional Hospital in Denmark N/A
Withdrawn NCT02255877 - ZIPS Study - Zip Incision Approximation vs. STAPLE Phase 4
Completed NCT02642731 - Kidney Biomarkers of Acute Kidney Injury in Patients With Knee Arthroplasty N/A
Completed NCT01799772 - The Feasibility of a Comprehensive Behavioral Intervention in Patient Post TKA Phase 1/Phase 2
Completed NCT02525588 - Polyethylene Wear Study on the Triathlon Total Knee Prosthesis N/A
Completed NCT02520531 - Scorpio Posterior Stabilised (PS) vs Scorpio NRG ("Energize") PS - Total Knee Arthroplasty N/A
Completed NCT03183856 - Comparison of Ambulatory and Functional Improvement by Morning Walk N/A
Completed NCT03569397 - Music Therapy Versus Control for Total Knee Arthroplasty N/A
Terminated NCT02711592 - Pharmacogenomics Information in Enhancing Post-operative Total Joint Replacement Pain Management: a Pilot Study N/A
Completed NCT03145493 - Effect of Suction Drains in Total Knee Arthroplasty With Tranexamic Acid N/A
Terminated NCT05602701 - Preoperative Prediction of Postoperative Physical Function
Recruiting NCT03570944 - Postoperative Outcomes Within an Enhanced Recovery After Surgery Protocol (POWER2)
Completed NCT02773537 - Motor-Sparing Peripheral Nerve Blockade Facilitates Mobility Post Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Randomized Controlled Trial N/A
Withdrawn NCT02553122 - The Combined Efficacy of Evicel and Tranexamic Acid on Total Knee Arthroplasty Phase 3
Recruiting NCT02385383 - An Intravenous Iron Based Protocol for Preoperative Anaemia in Hip and Knee Surgery - An Observational Study N/A
Terminated NCT02155712 - Triathlon Tritanium Knee Outcomes Study N/A
Completed NCT02121392 - Epidural Catheter With or Without Adductor Canal Nerve Block for Postoperative Analgesia Following Total Knee Arthroplasty N/A