Bone Health Clinical Trial
Official title:
Effects of Milk Protein and Vitamin D on Children's Growth and Health (D-pro)
The purpose of D-pro is to investigate the combined and separate effects of milk protein and vitamin D on bone health, growth, muscle function, body composition and cardiometabolic health in 6-8-year-old children.
The D-pro study investigates the effects of high or medium intakes of milk protein, and
vitamin D supplements or placebo, in healthy 6-8 year-old Danish children. The study is a
2×2-factorial randomized controlled trial with 4 study arms. The subjects will be randomly
allocated to receive yoghurt products with either high or medium protein content (300g/day, 6
days/week) and to receive tablets with either vitamin D (20 μg/day) or placebo for 24 weeks.
Measurements and biological sampling will be performed at baseline and at the end of the
intervention.
The primary outcome will be bone mineral density (BMD). The investigators will also measure
effects on children's muscle function, cardiometabolic health, body composition, growth and
growth factors, nutrient status, immune defence and risk of acute respiratory tract
infections, as well as appetite hormones. The investigators will also assess potential
sex-specific effects and the potential modifying effect of genotype.
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