Appendicitis Clinical Trial
Official title:
Evaluation of the Performance of C-reactive Protein (CRP) Concentrations Variation (Delta CRP) in the Diagnosis of Acute Appendicitis in the ER
The diagnosis of acute appendicitis is difficult and despite important advances in medical sciences, detailed patient questioning and precise medical examination are the main keystones of the diagnosis of acute appendicitis and up to now, results still unsatisfactory.
Acute appendicitis is the most common surgical emergency and the most common source of
community-acquired intra-abdominal infections. The lack of accuracy in the diagnosis of
acute appendicitis yields often to two types of outcomes: a delay in diagnosis leads to
perforation and peritonitis in up to 15% of the cases and unnecessary appendectomy is
associated with post-operative complications such as wound infection and adhesions. CRP is
an acute phase protein that is often used by many surgeons as a diagnostic marker of acute
appendicitis. During the evaluation of patients with possible appendicitis in the emergency
department (ED), repeated physical examination of the abdomen may provide further
information about the decision making. However, the role of repeated laboratory examinations
is not proven.
The purpose of this study was to investigate whether repeated serum CRP measures could be
useful to predict acute appendicitis, after 3 hours of observation, in comparison with the
histopathological findings.
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Observational Model: Case-Only, Time Perspective: Prospective
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