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Clinical Trial Summary

This is a prospective trial of single incision versus standard 3-port laparoscopic appendectomy.

The hypothesis is that there may a difference in wound infection rates, operative time, doses of analgesics post-operatively, and patient/parent perception of scars.


Clinical Trial Description

This is a prospective, randomized clinical trial involving patients who present to the hospital with non-perforated appendicitis. We will offer enrollment to several institutions provided they receive institutional approval.

There are likely several parameters that will show small differences between groups, and this study will precisely quantify them to allow for adequate consultation from surgeons to families dealing with acute appendicitis. One theoretical concern over the SILS approach is that the exposure of the appendix to the wound could increase the rate of infectious complications; therefore, this is the primary outcome variable. The documented rate of infectious complications at our institution in patients with non-perforated appendicitis is 0.6%. An unacceptable and clinically relevant rise to 5% may curtail enthusiasm for the new technique. Using a power of 0.9 with an α of 0.05, the sample size is 360 total patients or 180 in each arm.

After the procedure, both groups will be managed in the same manner per routine care. They will be discharged when tolerating a regular diet and their pain is well-controlled on oral pain medication. Cosmetic scores will be obtained at 6 weeks and 6 months. ;


Study Design

Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


NCT number NCT00981136
Study type Interventional
Source Children's Mercy Hospital Kansas City
Contact
Status Completed
Phase N/A
Start date August 2009
Completion date December 2011

See also
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Withdrawn NCT03528343 - Narcotic vs. Non-narcotic Pain Regimens After Pediatric Appendectomy Phase 1/Phase 2
Recruiting NCT03522233 - Pediatric Appendicitis Risk Calculator (pARC) in Children With Appendix Ultrasounds
Recruiting NCT03380793 - A Trial to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of Morinidazole in Patients With Appendicitis Phase 4
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Completed NCT02507674 - Point of Care 3D Ultrasound for Pediatric Appendicitis: a Pilot Study
Active, not recruiting NCT01718275 - Non-operative Management of Early Appendicitis in Children
Terminated NCT01575028 - Transversus Abdominis Plane (TAP) Versus Local Anesthetic for Lap Appendectomies Phase 2