Quality of Life After Cardiac Surgery

Aortic Valve Stenosis Clinical Trial

— QUACS  

Official title:

Quality of Life After Cardiac Surgery

Clinical Trial Details — Status: Recruiting

Administrative data

• NCT number: NCT04231461
• Other study ID #: P02500
• Status: Recruiting
• Start date: July 19, 2019
• Est. completion date: April 30, 2024

Study information

• Verified date: March 2024
• Source: Papworth Hospital NHS Foundation Trust
• Contact: Christine Mills
• Phone: 01223 639710
• Email: christine.mills[@]nhs.net
• Is FDA regulated: No
• Study type: Observational

Clinical Trial Summary

During the last twenty years heart surgery has become safer and the number of patients having heart surgery has increased with more frail patients being offered increasingly complex surgery. Heart operations often improve survival and quality of life (QoL), but that is not true for all patients. Regarding survival, clinicians can measure the risk to life from having a heart operation and the risk to life from not quite precisely, but clinicians have little idea about the impact of heart operations on QoL, which is the outcome that patients care about most. Clinicians are unable to provide patients with robust information on how an operation will affect their QoL. This study will provide this information by analysing the data from patient questionnaires immediately before and after the procedure and monthly thereafter for 12 months.

Description:

The Sponsor shall use existing questionnaires to measure QoL in patients having major heart surgery. QoL will be measured before the operation and monthly afterwards for 12 months in order to answer the following questions:

1. How does having heart surgery affect the QoL immediately after the operation?

2. How long does it take patients to return to the same quality of life they had before the surgery?

3. How long does it take patients to regain any loss of quality of life due to the operation? Does quality of life improve thereafter?

4. What proportion of patients will achieve a net benefit in QoL?

5. Are there features that can predict who will benefit in terms of QoL and who will not? The Sponsor will use the data to develop an electronic calculator to enable quick and robust evaluation of the impact of heart surgery on the QoL of individuals. Patients will then be able to give truly informed consent and to decide if they wish have surgery based on a full knowledge of both surgical risk and the potential impact on QoL.

Recruitment information / eligibility

• Status: Recruiting
• Enrollment: 8004
• Est. completion date: April 30, 2024
• Est. primary completion date: April 30, 2024
• Accepts healthy volunteers: No
• Gender: All
• Age group: 18 Years and older

Eligibility

Inclusion Criteria:

• EuroSCORE II = 3% or EuroSCORE logistic of = 6%

• Patients undergoing routine/ urgent cardiac surgery

• Patients must have the ability to provide informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

• Patients undergoing salvage or emergency operations

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

• Aorta Disease
• Aortic Valve Stenosis
• Coronary Artery Bypass Graft
• Mitral Valve Disease
• Tricuspid Valve Disease

Intervention

Procedure:
• Cardiac Surgery
Routine or urgent cardiac surgery

Locations

Country	Name	City	State
United Kingdom	Royal Papworth Hospital	Cambridge	Cambridgeshire

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor	Collaborator
Papworth Hospital NHS Foundation Trust

Country where clinical trial is conducted

United Kingdom, 

Outcome

Type	Measure	Description	Time frame	Safety issue
Other	Change in Quality of Life using Questionnaire LOT	Conduct questionnaire LOT to assess Quality of Life Change post major cardiac surgery procedure. These questionnaires ask patients to assess their levels of pain, mobility, anxiety and depression to give an overall Quality of Life Measure.	12 months
Other	Change in Quality of Life using Questionnaire PANAS	Conduct questionnaire PANAS to assess Quality of Life Change post major cardiac surgery procedure. These questionnaires ask patients to assess their levels of pain, mobility, anxiety and depression to give an overall Quality of Life Measure.	12 months
Primary	Change in Quality of Life using Questionnaire EQ-5D	Conduct questionnaire EQ-5D to assess Quality of Life Change post major cardiac surgery procedure. These questionnaires ask patients to assess their levels of pain, mobility, anxiety and depression to give an overall Quality of Life Measure.	12 Months
Secondary	Change in Quality of Life using Questionnaire SF-12	Conduct questionnaire SF-12 to assess Quality of Life Change post major cardiac surgery procedure. These questionnaires ask patients to assess their levels of pain, mobility, anxiety and depression to give an overall Quality of Life Measure.	12 Months