Aortic Valve Stenosis Clinical Trial
Official title:
Pain Control With Ultrasound-guided Ilioinguinal Iliohypogastric Nerve Block Compared With Local Anesthesia Infiltration in Patients Undergoing Transfemoral Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TF-TAVI): a Prospective, Randomized Trial
Ilioinguinal and iliohypogastric (ILIH) nerve blocks are frequently performed for analgesia
in inguinal surgery.
The investigators hypothesized that preoperative ultrasound-guided ilioinguinal and
iliohypogastric (ILIH) nerve blocks will produce better intraoperative analgesia and less
analgesic requirement postoperatively in comparison to commonly used preoperative local
infiltration anaesthesia for patients undergoing transfemoral transcatheter aortic valve
implantation (TF-TAVI).
It is a prospective, randomized trial.
The patients will be randomized to one of the 2 groups:
Group 1 - NERVE BLOCK. Ultrasound-guided ILIH nerve block will be performed by attending
anaesthesiologist.
Group 2 - LOCAL INFILTRATION. Local anaesthetic infiltration of the operative area will be
performed by operator.
During surgery patients will receive low-dose propofol infusion in order to achieve conscious
sedation level, when indicated.
An extra dose of local anaesthetic drug for infiltration of the surgical field or intravenous
fentanyl or/and intravenous paracetamol will be given as rescue analgesics in patients
reporting pain sensation.
The patients will be observed for 24 hours. The pain at rest will be assessed using numeric
rating scale (NRS 0 -10; 0 = no pain: 10 = max pain imaginable).
On the first postoperative day intravenous analgesics will be given on demand (paracetamol 1
g iv (if NRS <5) and oxycodone 2,5 mg iv (if NRS > or = 5)).
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