Antibiotic Use Clinical Trial
— ESRCOfficial title:
Antibiotics and Activity Spaces: An Exploratory Study of Behaviour, Marginalisation, and Knowledge Diffusion
NCT number | NCT03241316 |
Other study ID # | BACN001 |
Secondary ID | |
Status | Completed |
Phase | |
First received | |
Last updated | |
Start date | January 1, 2017 |
Est. completion date | October 31, 2018 |
Verified date | November 2018 |
Source | University of Oxford |
Contact | n/a |
Is FDA regulated | No |
Health authority | |
Study type | Observational |
The investigators will conduct two rural surveys in Thailand and Lao PDR to improve the understanding of antibiotic-related health behaviour among the general population. One survey will capture a cross-section of health behaviours that is representative for the rural population in Chiang Rai (Thailand) and Salavan (Lao PDR), the other survey will create a two round village-level panel data set to study the evolution of health behaviours in the context of public engagement activities. The investigators will also collect complementary data about village-level infrastructure through observational check-lists, and collect secondary data on patient load from primary care units catering to their survey villages. As part of the questionnaire testing process, the investigators will conduct (and collect as primary data) cognitive interviews to improve the survey tool, to interpret their data, and to justify their methodological choices.
Status | Completed |
Enrollment | 5885 |
Est. completion date | October 31, 2018 |
Est. primary completion date | May 31, 2018 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | Accepts Healthy Volunteers |
Gender | All |
Age group | 18 Years and older |
Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: - Any villager in rural Chiang Rai (Thailand) or Salavan (Lao PDR) who had been sampled to participate in the survey - Is willing and able to give informed consent for participation in the study - Is aged 18 years and above Exclusion Criteria: - Respondent is not available or able to participate in interview after two attempts to arrange for appointment |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
Lao People's Democratic Republic | Lao-Oxford-Mahosot Hospital-Wellcome Trust Research Unit | Vientiane | |
Thailand | Chiangrai Clinical research Unit | Chiang Rai | Chiangrai |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
University of Oxford | Economic and Social Research Council, United Kingdom, Mae Fah Luang University, Mahidol Oxford Tropical Medicine Research Unit |
Lao People's Democratic Republic, Thailand,
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | General population and villagelevel data on antibiotic access and use within individuals' healthcare-seeking pathways | To improve the understanding of patients' antibiotic-related behaviour to support creative thinking about targeted and unconventional antimicrobial resistance (AMR) interventions in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). | The study is expected to take place from January 2017 to October 2018, with data collection scheduled for November 2017 to April 2018 | |
Secondary | Indicators of economic, social, and spatial marginalisation | To understand the manifestations and determinants of problematic antibiotic use in patients' healthcare-seeking pathways. | The study is expected to take place from January 2017 to October 2018, with data collection scheduled for November 2017 to April 2018 | |
Secondary | Access to formal and informal medical treatment | To understand the manifestations and determinants of problematic antibiotic use in patients' healthcare-seeking pathways. | The study is expected to take place from January 2017 to October 2018, with data collection scheduled for April 2018. | |
Secondary | Access to prescription and over-the-counter medicines including antibiotics | To understand the manifestations and determinants of problematic antibiotic use in patients' healthcare-seeking pathways. | The study is expected to take place from January 2017 to October 2018, with data collection scheduled for April 2018. | |
Secondary | Degree of technology use during the healthcare seeking process | To understand the manifestations and determinants of problematic antibiotic use in patients' healthcare-seeking pathways. | The study is expected to take place from January 2017 to October 2018, with data collection scheduled for April 2018. | |
Secondary | Awareness about "rational" antibiotic use | To understand the manifestations and determinants of problematic antibiotic use in patients' healthcare-seeking pathways. | The study is expected to take place from January 2017 to October 2018, with data collection scheduled for April 2018. | |
Secondary | Typologies of desirable and undesirable healthcare practices with respect to antibiotic use | To understand whether people's exposure to antibiotic awareness activities entail changed behaviours that diffuse or dissipate within a network of competing healthcare practices. | The study is expected to take place from January 2017 to October 2018, with data collection scheduled for April 2018. | |
Secondary | Social network structures in rural communities | To understand whether people's exposure to antibiotic awareness activities entail changed behaviours that diffuse or dissipate within a network of competing healthcare practices. | The study is expected to take place from January 2017 to October 2018, with data collection scheduled for April 2018. | |
Secondary | Demand fluctuations for healthcare services over time within rural communities | To understand whether people's exposure to antibiotic awareness activities entail changed behaviours that diffuse or dissipate within a network of competing healthcare practices. | The study is expected to take place from January 2017 to October 2018, with data collection scheduled for April 2018. | |
Secondary | Proxy indicators that predict problematic antibiotic use in the general population | To identify less data-intensive indicators to detect problematic contexts of antibiotic use | The study is expected to take place from January 2017 to October 2018, with data collection scheduled for April 2018. |
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