View clinical trials related to Antibiotic Resistant Infection.
Filter by:The study is designed as a cross-sectional online-based questionnaire, and it will be distributed among dental interns. Assess the following among dental interns (1) The knowledge, attitude, and practices (KAP) towards antibiotics and antibiotic resistance; (2) The correlation between their KAP score and where they spend their internship year? (4) Development of the curriculum to provide sufficient training and information about antibiotics and antibiotic resistance.
ARO-DECAMP is a multi-centre, placebo-controlled, pilot and feasibility randomized controlled trial for the microbial consortium Microbial Ecosystem Therapeutic-2. Non-intensive care unit patients ≥ 18 years old diagnosed with a bloodstream infection and receiving treatment for an antibiotic resistant organism will be included. Participants will be randomized to receive either MET-2 or placebo for 10 days. Recruitment rate and study intervention adherence will be evaluated for feasibility. Participants will be followed for 180 days, and biological samples will be collected periodically for clinical, ecological, and biomarker outcomes.
The goal of this prospective and observatory study is to learn about the pathogen, clinical manifestations, prognosis, treatment and antibiotic resistance of bacteria in hospital-acquired pneumonia patients in China. The main purposes of this study are: 1. clarify the regional differences and changes over time in the pathogen spectrum and antibiotic resistance rate among HAP patients in China; 2. build a continuously optimized nationwide HAP pathogen and antibiotic resistance surveillance network; 3. identify the molecular epidemiology of common pathogens
The efficacy of the current standard triple therapy is at an unacceptably low level. Resistance to antibiotics is suspected to be the major cause of the low efficacy of standard triple therapy. Point mutations in the 23S rRNA gene are known to be the primary mechanism of clarithromycin resistance against H pylori. Recently, a point mutation detection kit using a dual‐priming oligonucleotide (DPO)‐based multiplex polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assay was introduced and made commercially available. The primary goal of our study was to compare the eradication rates of empirical therapy and tailored therapy. Specifically we examined the eradication rates of 7-d, 14-d empirical therapy with 7-d, 14-d tailored therapy. Our secondary goal was to examine the adverse events of each treatment, cost effectiveness of each treatment methods, and accuracy of DPO-PCR for detecting H. pylori resistance.
Neurosurgery (NS) is essential for the treatment of various diseases such as malignant tumors, vascular conditions, spinal stenosis or trauma. However, NS can be complicated by the onset of infections, directly related to surgery or to hospitalization. Little is known regarding the epidemiology, the optimal treatment regimens and the outcome of infections following NS (I-NS). The study aims at investigating the clinical and microbiological characteristics as well as the outcomes of I-NS occurring at a single Institution (IRCCS Neuromed, Pozzilli, Italy) during the period 2016-2018. Patients with at least 1 infective episode requiring antimicrobial therapy are included in this retrospective observational study.
the investigators want to identify the microbial profile, antibiotic resistant bacteria in hepatic patients with infections in Liver ICU, and explore risk factors and outcomes in those patients with antibiotic resistant bacteria.
This study evaluates the impact of rank of Beta lactam antibiotics on emergence of mutlidrug resistant bacteria colonization in intensive care It's retrospective case controle study. Cases are colonized patient by multidrug resistant bacteria hospitalized in intensive care during the fist hospitalization in intensive care. Temoin are patients with the same characteristics than case but no colonized by multidrug resistant bacteria.
CONTEXT: France is still one of the biggest consumers of antibiotics in Europe. An explanation for this increase in consumption would be aging. Thus, part of this aging population lives in nursing home, where the urinary tract infection is the second most suspected pathology. However, it can most often be bacteriuria requiring no antibiotic therapy. In nursing home, nurses who alert prescribers when an infection is suspected by describing clinical signs.However, his propensity to perform too rapidly and systematically an examination with dipsticks leads the physician to prescribe antibiotic. This is how a program called ATOUM is set up to reduce the prescription of antibiotics in nursing home. The present ATOUM 4 study builds on this program. OBJECTIVE: To measure the effect of a nurse-centered multimodal intervention involving training and sensitization on urinary tract infection, asymptomatic bacteriuria, antibiotic resistance and interprofessional communication on antibiotic therapy. METHODS: This will be a randomized double-arm interventional study in 40 nursing home. The intervention group of 20 nursing home will receive a blended-learning intervention.