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Anthrax clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT04660201 Completed - Anthrax Clinical Trials

Anthrax AV7909 Liquid vs Lyophilized

Start date: May 25, 2022
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

This is a randomized, parallel-group, double-blind, Phase 1 study designed to assess safety, tolerability and immunogenicity 2 formulations of adjuvanted anthrax vaccine (AV7909), lyophilized and liquid. Forty healthy young adults, 18 to 45 years old, inclusive, who meet all eligibility criteria, will be randomly allocated to one of two study groups in a 1:1 ratio: 20 will receive AV7909 as the thermostable lyophilized product and 20 will receive AV7909 as the liquid product. The vaccines will be given intramuscularly in a 2-dose schedule, 2 weeks apart. Safety will be assessed by evaluation of non-serious unsolicited Adverse Events, Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Medically Attended Adverse Events (MAAEs), Adverse Events of Special Interest (AESIs) [the AESIs collected in this study are Potentially Immune-Mediated Medical Conditions (PIMMCs)], and by laboratory evaluations. Reactogenicity will be measured by the occurrence of solicited injection site and systemic reactions in the week after each study vaccination. Immunogenicity testing will include performing serological assays to assess for toxin neutralizing antibodies (reported as ED50 and NF50), the gold standard assay for assessing response and protection following anthrax vaccines, prior to vaccination and on approximately Days 8, 15, 22, 29, 64, 195, and 380. In addition, anti-PA IgG antibodies will be measured by ELISA from the serum of participants, on those same days. The primary safety objective of this study is to assess the safety of lyophilized and liquid formulations of AV7909. The primary tolerability objective is to assess the tolerability of lyophilized and liquid formulations of AV7909.

NCT ID: NCT04320485 Completed - Anthrax Clinical Trials

Evaluation of the Clinical Specificity of the Active Anthrax Detect™ Plus (AAD Plus) Lateral Flow Immunoassay (LFI)

Start date: March 25, 2020
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The primary objective of the study is to determine the estimated clinical specificity of the AAD Plus. A secondary objective is to determine the estimated sensitivity of the AAD Plus as 10% of the study subject samples will be contrived to be positive.

NCT ID: NCT04148118 Completed - Anthrax Clinical Trials

A Safety and Immunogenicity of Intranasal Nanoemulsion Adjuvanted Recombinant Anthrax Vaccine in Healthy Adults

IN NE-rPA
Start date: January 8, 2020
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this clinical trial is to evaluate the safety and immunogenicity of BW-1010. BW-1010 is a nanoemulsion adjuvanted recombinant protein (rPA) that would protect against fatal outcome resulting from exposure to anthrax. The vaccine will be administered intranasally (IN) to healthy adults, age 18 - 49. The study will be conducted in 84 volunteers in one center in the United States. The study will compare 2 different dose levels of rPA (50µg and 100µg rPA), and 2 different administration methods (a sprayer and dropper) with a negative control (saline) and a positive control (the injectable BioThrax licensed vaccine). The vaccines and negative controls will be administered in 2 IN doses (4 weeks apart). The positive control will be 3 subcutaneous doses, 2 weeks apart. All volunteers will be observed for 1 year after the last dose. Immunological outcome studied will be from the serum, blood cells and nasal washes.

NCT ID: NCT04067011 Completed - Anthrax Clinical Trials

Velocity 2: An Anthrax Vaccine and Antibiotics Clinical Study

Start date: August 12, 2019
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This study is designed to evaluate the pharmacokinetic (PK) profiles of ciprofloxacin or doxycycline when administered orally, prior to, and following, the intramuscular (IM) administration of a two-dose schedule of AV7909 administered two weeks apart.

NCT ID: NCT03877926 Completed - Anthrax Clinical Trials

VELOCITY: An Anthrax Vaccine Clinical Study

Start date: March 11, 2019
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This study is designed to evaluate the lot consistency (using three consecutively manufactured lots), safety, and ability of the AV7909 anthrax vaccine to generate an immune response in healthy adults and compare the response to that induced by the currently licensed vaccine, BioThrax®, (Anthrax Vaccine Adsorbed; AVA) for post-exposure of anthrax disease.

NCT ID: NCT03625479 Completed - Clinical trials for Therapeutic Treatment of Inhalation Anthrax

An Open-label, Nonrandomized Study to Evaluate the Safety and Immunogenicity of Raxibacumab With Reinjection

Start date: January 1, 2008
Phase: Phase 2/Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This is an open-label study to evaluate the immunogenicity and safety of raxibacumab in healthy adult male and female subjects. Subjects who have received raxibacumab >= 4 months ago will be enrolled and dosed as follows: A maximum of 25 subjects (to include 3 evaluable female subjects) will receive a second dose of raxibacumab equal to that of the previous dose >= 4 months following the first dose. Subjects will remain in house from Day 0 until Day 1 and will be followed for 70 days after receiving the second dose of raxibacumab. Raxibacumab has been shown to provide improved survival in rabbit and monkey anthrax spore challenge studies. Preliminary data from our rabbit pivotal efficacy study showed significant survival benefit for raxibacumab over placebo. Exposure to anthrax and resulting clinical disease can occur more than once, especially in individuals who do not develop protective immunity. Hence, if clinically indicated for the treatment of anthrax, there may be a requirement for the repeat administration of raxibacumab. The rationale of the study is to evaluate the immunogenicity and safety of repeat administration of raxibacumab with a >= 4 month interval between dosing.

NCT ID: NCT03518125 Completed - Anthrax Clinical Trials

BARDA Securing Anthrax Immunity For the Elderly

B-SAFE
Start date: May 9, 2018
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This study is designed to assess the safety and ability of BioThrax and AV7909 anthrax vaccines to generate an immune response in adults ≥ 66 years of age in stable health in comparison to adults 18-50 years of age in stable health.

NCT ID: NCT03498027 Completed - Anthrax Clinical Trials

Febrile Whole Blood Specimen Collection and Testing

Start date: July 26, 2018
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Whole blood samples will be collected from febrile patients presenting with fever of unknown origin and flu-like syndromes. Collection sites will consent patients and collect one (1) 4 mL whole blood sample from adults and either (1) 2 mL pediatric whole blood sample or 0.5 mL whole blood sample collected in a micro collection container from pediatric patients from each patient enrolled into the study. Study site will test whole blood samples received from collection sites daily using the Applied Biosystems™ Bacillus anthracis Detection Kit. Data generated will demonstrate product specificity when testing febrile whole blood samples.

NCT ID: NCT02655549 Completed - Anthrax Clinical Trials

A Study of Anthrax Vaccines Px563L and RPA563 in Healthy Adult Subjects

Start date: December 2015
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

The trial investigates Px563L and RPA563, two formulations of a novel anthrax vaccine.

NCT ID: NCT02555059 Completed - Clinical trials for Cystitis / Pyelonephritis / Cystic Fibrosis / Anthrax

Special Drug Use Investigation of Ciproxan Injection in Pediatrics

Start date: July 15, 2016
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The objective in this study is collecting post-marketing information on the safety and efficacy of Ciproxan injection under the routine clinical practice.