Analgesia Clinical Trial
Official title:
Evaluation of the Effects of Ketorolac 15mg IV Versus 30mg IV on Duration of Analgesia in Patients Who Present to the Emergency Department With Renal Colic
This is a prospective interventional study examining the effect of ketorolac at doses of 15mg versus 30 mg for duration of analgesia in emergency department patients with suspected renal colic.
Pain is a common emergency department complaint. With various types of analgesics available, the optimal drug is one that provides adequate pain management with minimal side effects. The goal is to effectively treat the patient while maintaining adequate flow in the emergency department. In cases of moderate to severe pain in emergency departments, opioids have been the gold standard.1 Opiates, such as morphine, are associated with side effects that can be distressing to the patient, as well as, costly to the department. Prescribing opiates includes a reluctance in administering sufficient opioid dosing due to fear of tolerance and dependency.2 It has been demonstrated in other studies that the standard dosing of ketorolac is higher than needed to achieve analgesia but have failed to show to what duration of time analgesia is maintained between the dosages. The study will compare the analgesic efficacy of two doses of intravenous ketorolac (15mg and 30mg) for acute flank pain in the Emergency Department (ED), such as renal colic, and how efficacious the pain was controlled at 120 minutes or upon discharge. Motov et al evaluated the effectiveness of ketorolac in moderate to severe pain with a primary endpoint of 30 minutes, however the peak onset of ketorolac is 120 to 180 minutes. Our study may further investigate the ceiling dose of intravenous ketorolac. The primary outcome of both Motov et al and Eidinejad et al was pain reduction 30 minutes after ketorolac administration.3,4 These studies differed in the aspect that Eidinejad et al study examined pain reduction up to 60 minutes, while Motov et al observed up to 120 minutes after administration of ketorolac.3,4 Ketorolac has a peak time of onset at 2 to 4 hours. These studies are not observing ketorolac at its optimal analgesic potency. Therefore, a study is proposed to compare 15 mg vs 30 mg intravenous ketorolac with the primary outcome being pain reduction in renal colic at 120 minutes. Nephrolithiasis and ureterolithiasis are the most common diagnoses in the emergency department for which ketorolac is prescribed.5 This study may further evaluate optimal intravenous ketorolac dosing in pathology it is known to be the most advantageous. ;
Status | Clinical Trial | Phase | |
---|---|---|---|
Not yet recruiting |
NCT05534230 -
Dexmedetomidine for Pain Reduction in CABG
|
N/A | |
Recruiting |
NCT06275698 -
HONEY for the Treatment of POst-Tonsillectomy Pain
|
N/A | |
Recruiting |
NCT04436224 -
Hydromorphone for ICU-analgesia in Patients With Non-mechanical Ventilation
|
Phase 4 | |
Not yet recruiting |
NCT04548323 -
Hypoalgesic Effects of Walking and Running Imagined
|
||
Completed |
NCT06054945 -
Clinical Impact of IPACK Block Addition to Suprainguinal Fascia Iliaca Block
|
||
Completed |
NCT04394481 -
Extension of Analgesia by Combined Injection of Dexamethasone and Dexmedetomidine After Arthroscopic Shoulder Surgery
|
Phase 4 | |
Completed |
NCT04690647 -
The Efficacy of Suprainguinal Fascia Iliaca Compartment Block for Analgesia After Elective Total Hip Replacement.
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT05034601 -
ESPB vs TPVB for Postoperative Analgesia After the Nuss Procedure
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT03740815 -
Feasibility of Serratus Plane Block Associated With Sedation in Axillary Dissection
|
N/A | |
Recruiting |
NCT05454202 -
Assessment of the Interest of ANI in the Non-communicating Patient in Palliative Care
|
||
Recruiting |
NCT04554186 -
Serratus Anterior Plane Block Versus Thoracic Paravertebral Block.
|
N/A | |
Not yet recruiting |
NCT06393777 -
Effectiveness of Pre-administered Natural Sweet-tasting Solution (Honey) for Decreasing Pain of Needle Insertion
|
N/A | |
Suspended |
NCT04860635 -
Safety of F14 Following Total Knee Replacement
|
Phase 2/Phase 3 | |
Not yet recruiting |
NCT04519463 -
The Effect of Local Anesthesia With Lidocaine During Insertion and Removal of Nasal Packing
|
Early Phase 1 | |
Completed |
NCT02916342 -
Interscalene Block Versus Combined Supraprascapular: Axillary Nerve Blocks
|
Phase 4 | |
Completed |
NCT03206554 -
Local Infiltration Analgesia in Total Knee Arthroplasty
|
Phase 2 | |
Not yet recruiting |
NCT02549118 -
Tenoxicam for Intrapartum Analgesia
|
Phase 2 | |
Not yet recruiting |
NCT02190760 -
Comparison Between Perineural and Systemic Effect of Dexamethasone for Interscalene Brachial Plexus Block.
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT01789606 -
Self-Selection and Actual Use Trial of Ibuprofen 600 mg Immediate Release/Extended Caplet
|
Phase 3 | |
Completed |
NCT01299584 -
ULTIVA Post Marketing Surveillance
|
N/A |