Analgesia Clinical Trial
Official title:
Efficacy and Safety of Butorphanol Tartrate Injection for the Patients With Mechanical Ventilation:a Randomized and Controlled Trial
To compare the incidence of hospital-acquired infections between butorphanol and fentanyl.
Status | Not yet recruiting |
Enrollment | 40 |
Est. completion date | January 2023 |
Est. primary completion date | January 2023 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | All |
Age group | 18 Years and older |
Eligibility | Inclusion Criteria: - need mechanical ventilation for more than 48 hours - more than 18 years old - without hospital-acquired infection before admission to ICU - volunteer to participate in this study Exclusion Criteria: - allergic or contraindicated to the drug - severe cardiac insufficiency, conduction block and bradycardia - recent use of analgesic, sedative and antidepressant drugs - psychiatric or neurological diseases or neurosurgery-related diseases - history of steroid cortisol and immunosuppressants - severe liver dysfunction or renal dysfunction - pregnancy - refuse to enrollment |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
n/a |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
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Shanghai Zhongshan Hospital |
Aguilar-Nascimento JE, Marra JG, Slhessarenko N, Fontes CJ. Efficacy of National Nosocomial Infection Surveillance score, acute-phase proteins, and interleukin-6 for predicting postoperative infections following major gastrointestinal surgery. Sao Paulo M — View Citation
Baviskar AS, Khatib KI, Rajpal D, Dongare HC. Nosocomial infections in surgical intensive care unit: A retrospective single-center study. Int J Crit Illn Inj Sci. 2019 Jan-Mar;9(1):16-20. doi: 10.4103/IJCIIS.IJCIIS_57_18. — View Citation
Devlin JW, Skrobik Y, Gélinas C, Needham DM, Slooter AJC, Pandharipande PP, Watson PL, Weinhouse GL, Nunnally ME, Rochwerg B, Balas MC, van den Boogaard M, Bosma KJ, Brummel NE, Chanques G, Denehy L, Drouot X, Fraser GL, Harris JE, Joffe AM, Kho ME, Kress — View Citation
Fridkin SK, Welbel SF, Weinstein RA. Magnitude and prevention of nosocomial infections in the intensive care unit. Infect Dis Clin North Am. 1997 Jun;11(2):479-96. Review. — View Citation
Giamberardino HI, Cesário EP, Carmes ER, Mulinari RA. Risk factors for nosocomial infection in trauma patients. Braz J Infect Dis. 2007 Apr;11(2):285-9. — View Citation
Meissner W, Dohrn B, Reinhart K. Enteral naloxone reduces gastric tube reflux and frequency of pneumonia in critical care patients during opioid analgesia. Crit Care Med. 2003 Mar;31(3):776-80. — View Citation
Vincent JL, Rello J, Marshall J, Silva E, Anzueto A, Martin CD, Moreno R, Lipman J, Gomersall C, Sakr Y, Reinhart K; EPIC II Group of Investigators. International study of the prevalence and outcomes of infection in intensive care units. JAMA. 2009 Dec 2; — View Citation
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Incidence of hospital-acquired infections | Incidence of hospital-acquired infections | one month | |
Secondary | duration on ventilators | patients enrolled will be followed for the duration of mechanical ventilation | one month | |
Secondary | ICU stay | patients enrolled will be followed for length of ICU stay | one month | |
Secondary | Hospital stay | patients enrolled will be followed for length of Hospital stay | one month | |
Secondary | all cause mortality | all cause mortality | one month | |
Secondary | Blood routine examination is assessed by the white blood cell count | on the 1st, 3rd,7th day after enrollment | ||
Secondary | Blood routine examination is assessed by neutrophil count. | on the 1st, 3rd,7th day after enrollment | ||
Secondary | Cytokines | Cytokines are assessed by the interleukin-1,interleukin-6 and interleukin-10 | on the 1st, 3rd,7th day after enrollment | |
Secondary | adverse events | Nausea, vomiting, dry mouth, bradycardia, hypotension, respiratory depression and other adverse events | one month |
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