Amblyopia Clinical Trial
Official title:
Is Non-cycloplegic Photorefraction Applicable for Screening Refractive Risk Factors of Amblyopia?
Purpose: : This study was performed to compare the accuracy of non-cycloplegic
photorefraction with cycloplegic refraction in detection of refractive amblyopia risk
factors and determine some corresponding beneficial cut points.
Method: In this diagnostic accuracy study, right eyes of 185 children (1 to 14 years)
underwent first non-cycloplegic photorefraction (with PlusOptix SO4 photoscreener) and then
cycloplegic refraction from October 2009 to August 2010. Based on the cycloplegic refraction
results, hyperopia (≥+3.5D), myopia (≥-3D), astigmatism (≥1.5D), and anisometropia (≥1.5D)
were set as criteria based on AAPOS guidelines. The difference in detection of refractive
amblyopia risk factors between the two methods was the main outcome measure.
n/a
Allocation: Non-Randomized, Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Caregiver, Outcomes Assessor), Primary Purpose: Diagnostic
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