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Amblyopia clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT01726842 Completed - Amblyopia Clinical Trials

Amblyopia and Strabismus Detection Using a Pediatric Vision Scanner

Start date: October 2010
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

The purpose of this project is to compare the performance of the Pediatric Vision Scanner (PVS) with the Gold Standard Examination to determine the effectiveness of the PVS at detecting amblyopia and strabismus.

NCT ID: NCT01706991 Completed - Amblyopia Clinical Trials

Amblyopia and Strabismus Detection Using a Pediatric Vision Scanner

Start date: January 2011
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

The purpose of this project is to compare the performance of the Pediatric Vision Scanner (PVS) with the Gold Standard Examination to determine the effectiveness of the PVS at detecting amblyopia and strabismus. All tests and observations will be done at a single visit over the course of approximately 30 minutes.

NCT ID: NCT01702727 Completed - Amblyopia Clinical Trials

I-BiT - Evaluation of a Novel Binocular Treatment System (I-BiTTM) in Children With Amblyopia

I-BiT
Start date: June 2012
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The study aims to determine whether 30 minutes of treatment playing an interactive computer game weekly for 6 weeks, improves visual acuity. The game has been specially configured to ensure the amblyopic eye is preferentially stimulated and the patient wears shutter glasses which manipulate the image seen by each eye in order to provide more information to the amblyopic eye. Patients will be randomised to play the computer game using the I-BiTTM technology, play the computer game but without the I-BiTTM technology, or watch a DVD using the I-BiTTM technology.

NCT ID: NCT01675193 Completed - Amblyopia Clinical Trials

Disinvestment Study of Population-Based Vision Screening in Children

Start date: February 2012
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to determine the optimal screening intervals and cost-effectiveness of population-based vision screening in preverbal children in the Netherlands.

NCT ID: NCT01584076 Completed - Amblyopia Clinical Trials

Treatment of Residual Amblyopia With Donepezil

Start date: August 2012
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

Amblyopia is the leading cause of monocular visual impairment in children and adults. Despite conventional treatment with patching or eye drops, many older children and adults do not achieve normal vision in the amblyopic eye. Donepezil is an acetylcholinesterase inhibitor that increases levels of the neurotransmitter acetylcholine in the brain. Use of acetylcholinesterase inhibitors has been demonstrated by the Hensch lab (Department of Neurology, FM Kirby Neurobiology Center) at Boston Children's Hospital to improve vision and reverse amblyopia in animal models. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of oral donepezil as treatment for residual amblyopia (20/50 - 20/400) in patients 8 years of age and older.

NCT ID: NCT01430247 Completed - Refractive Errors Clinical Trials

Vision Screening for the Detection of Amblyopia

Start date: September 12, 2011
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

INTRODUCTION. Amblyopia is defined as the loss of visual acuity (VA) in one or both eyes, without any obvious structural or pathological anomalies. Amblyopic eye should be able to regain some VA if treatment is initiated before the age of seven. It is the leading cause of monocular blindness in the 20- to 70-year olds with prevalence 2-5%. Amblyopia is mainly monocular, hence children are general asymptomatic. VA testing is the only reliable method of detecting amblyopia, and the fourth year of life is considered best for vision screening programs. AIM: The purpose of the study is to reduce the preventable vision loss. The main goal of the study is to evidence the problem of amblyopia in Zagreb and to release a model for formal, government directed vision-screening program as a Croatian public health policy. HYPOTHESIS. In Croatia, the prevalence and actual effect of amblyopia and amblyogenic factors, along with treatment efficacy is impossible to quantify, since no population-based studies have been performed regarding this issue. In addition, national screening of preschool children does not exist, while the school-entry screening is prescribed by law. The object of the study is to determine the prevalence of amblyopia in a 4-4.5 year old children of The Town of Zagreb, the efficacy of screening and effectiveness of treatment on reducing amblyopia prevalence. The primary hypothesis is defined: screening of visual acuity monocularly at distance and near in 4-4.5 year old children in Zagreb is effective in detecting amblyopia. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Monocular vision of about 7000 children/ year aged 4-4.5 for whom both parents gave consent is to be tested with Lea chart at near (40cm) and distance (3m) in the kindergartens of The Town of Zagreb. The criterion for referral to complete ophthalmological examination is VA <0.8.

NCT ID: NCT01308307 Completed - Amblyopia Clinical Trials

Is Non-cycloplegic Photorefraction Applicable for Screening Refractive Risk Factors of Amblyopia?

Start date: October 2009
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

Purpose: : This study was performed to compare the accuracy of non-cycloplegic photorefraction with cycloplegic refraction in detection of refractive amblyopia risk factors and determine some corresponding beneficial cut points. Method: In this diagnostic accuracy study, right eyes of 185 children (1 to 14 years) underwent first non-cycloplegic photorefraction (with PlusOptix SO4 photoscreener) and then cycloplegic refraction from October 2009 to August 2010. Based on the cycloplegic refraction results, hyperopia (≥+3.5D), myopia (≥-3D), astigmatism (≥1.5D), and anisometropia (≥1.5D) were set as criteria based on AAPOS guidelines. The difference in detection of refractive amblyopia risk factors between the two methods was the main outcome measure.

NCT ID: NCT01223716 Completed - Amblyopia Clinical Trials

An Active Approach to Treat Amblyopia: Video Game Play

Start date: December 2004
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Amblyopia, a developmental abnormality that impairs spatial vision, is a major cause of vision loss, resulting in reduced visual acuity and reduced sensitivity to contrast. This study uses psychophysical measures to study neural plasticity in adults with amblyopia.

NCT ID: NCT01190813 Completed - Amblyopia Clinical Trials

Levodopa for the Treatment of Residual Amblyopia

ATS17
Start date: September 2010
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of oral levodopa and patching versus oral placebo and patching as treatment for residual amblyopia in children 7 to <13 years old with visual acuity of 20/50 to 20/400 in the amblyopic eye.

NCT ID: NCT01179763 Completed - Amblyopia Clinical Trials

Thickness of Retinal Layers in Amblyopia

Start date: April 2010
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

The purpose of this study is to examine retinal layer thickness in amblyopia.