Alzheimer's Disease Clinical Trial
Official title:
Safety And Target Engagement Of Clu1 By Valproic Acid In Subjects With Intact Cognition: Proof Of Concept For The Development Of A Prevention Trial For Alzheimer's Disease
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety of administration and effects of valproic
acid on clusterin expression in cognitively-intact, healthy, elderly subjects. Clusterin
mutations have recently been identified as a risk factor for the development of Alzheimer's
Disease and changes in clusterin expression are seen in the elderly who develop Alzheimer's
disease irrespective of whether they carry these genetic mutations or not. Valproic acid may
prevent or reverse these changes.
Fourteen subjects with normal memory and thinking will participate in this study. Ten of
these subjects will receive valproic acid and 4 will receive a "placebo" capsule with no
active medicine. Participants will take study medication or placebo for 28 days and be
followed for a total 35 days in this trial.
This is a placebo-controlled, single-center, multiple ascending dose study. Seven healthy
volunteers will be enrolled into 2 sequential cohorts, for a total of 14 enrolled subjects.
The study will be conducted using two doses of valproate (250 mg PO bid, followed by 500 mg
PO bid). At each dose level, 7 cognitively intact normal elderly subjects will be entered
into the study with two subjects randomly selected to receive placebo while the other five
subjects receive the designated dose of valproate.
Study procedures will include routine assessment of adverse events, safety labs, baseline
MRI, physical and neurological exams, and cerebrospinal fluid collection.
Other investigational medication or devices are prohibited during this study.
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