Alzheimer Disease Clinical Trial
Official title:
The Effect of the Practice of Tai Chi 6-Form Sports Apparatus and Mental Training on Cognition, Self Care, Mood and General Health in Patients With Mild and Moderate Alzheimer's Disease: a Prospective Study.
The objective of the present project is to develop complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) for The Chang Gung Dementia Center to alleviate the symptoms and signs of patients with Alzheimer Disease, an approach aiming at decreasing the burden on family, society and nation.
According to statistics in Taiwan, two to four percent the elderly of aged more than 65
years old have dementia. As the decreasing birth rate and the advancement of medical care
making life expectancy getting longer, the society in Taiwan is aging with a fast pace,
leading to a tremendous increase of patients suffering dementia. Many studies have shown
that Tai Chi Chuan can improve quality of life, cardiopulmonary function, pain control,
mentality, endurance, flexibility, balance, can decrease the possibility of incidental, and
enhance immunity and sleep quality in the elderly. Many studies showed that higher physical
activity or mental training is associated with reduced risk for Alzheimer Disease. However,
Tai Chi Chuan could be a little difficult for elderly people with dementia because they
can't remember so that the investigators have designed Tai Chi 6-Form sports apparatus and
the clinical trial was done for health and stroke elderly people. Also, the investigators
have developed a mental training program for patients with Alzheimer Disease. The objective
of the present project is to develop complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) for The
Chang Gung Dementia Center to alleviate the symptoms and signs of patients with Alzheimer
Disease, an approach aiming at decreasing the burden on family, society and nation.
1. Study aims during the first year: the investigators investigate the effect of Tai Chi
6-Form accompanied with music rhythm for patients with dementia to remember in
behavioral and general health, functional and cognitive decline as well as family
caregiver's satisfaction, the use of health care services, and recommendation for other
people among patients with mild and moderate Alzheimer Disease.
2. Study aims during the second year: the investigators investigate the effect of mental
training with computer mind training games on behavioral and general health, functional
and cognitive decline as well as the use of health care services and family caregiver's
satisfaction and recom mendation for other people among patients with mild and moderate
Alzheimer Disease.
3. Study aims during the third year: the investigators investigate the effect of tele-Tai
Chi 6-Form and mental training on line which are to combine to physico-mental
rehabilitation Wii (PM Wii) on behavioral and general health, functional and cognitive
decline as well as the use of health care services and family caregiver's satisfaction
and recommendation for other people among patients with mild and moderate Alzheimer
Disease. According to Tai Chi 6-Form, the investigators will develop the software to
watch Tai Chi 6-Form exercise on computer on line. The patient can copy Tai Chi 6-Form
movement accompanied with previous music rhythm at home. Therefore, Tai Chi 6-Form and
mental training which are a great benefit to patients with dementia will be popular at
home or in the community. Patients with dementia return back to the community.
;
Allocation: Non-Randomized, Intervention Model: Factorial Assignment, Masking: Open Label
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