cSBI-M for Young Military Personnel

Status Withdrawn

Clinical Trial Summary

The goal of this project is to test the efficacy of a computer-facilitated Screening and Brief Intervention system adapted for Military use (cSBI-M) in reducing substance use among 18- to 25-yr-old U.S. Navy and U.S. Marine Corps personnel (USN/USMCs). The aims and hypotheses of this project are to: 1)Test the effects of cSBI-M on any alcohol use. Hypothesis: Among 18- to 25-yr-old USN/USMCs coming for routine health screenings, those receiving cSBI-M will have lower rates of any alcohol use at follow-ups compared to TAU. 2) Test the effects of cSBI-M separately as a preventive, early therapeutic, and risk-reduction intervention. Hypotheses: (a) Among 18- to 25-yr-old non-drinking USN/USMCs (negative history of past-12-months drinking at baseline), those receiving cSBI-M will have lower rates of drinking initiation and heavy episodic drinking (HED, a.k.a. "binge" drinking). (b) Among 18- to 25-yr-old drinking USN/USMCs, those receiving cSBI-M will have higher rates of drinking cessation, reduced intensity of drinking (e.g., past-3-months drinking days, HED, and driving after drinking or riding with a drinking driver.(3) Test the effects of cSBI-M on tobacco use; explore its effects on other drug use. (4) Assess potential moderators (e.g., age, gender, race/ethnicity, substance use history +/-, parent/sibling/peer substance use), mediators (e.g., Patient to Provider Connectedness,17 perceived harmfulness of alcohol and drug use), and explore cSBI-M's mechanism of action. Hypotheses: among 12- to 18-yr-old patients coming for routine care, those receiving c-ASBI will have 1) lower rates of any alcohol use, of drinking initiation and riding with a driver who has been drinking, and 2) higher rates of drinking cessation, reduced intensity of drinking, heavy episodic drinking and driving after drinking or riding with a driver who has been drinking.

Clinical Trial Description

The goal of this project is to test the efficacy of a computer-facilitated Screening and Brief Intervention system adapted for Military use (cSBI-M) in reducing substance use among 18- to 25-yr-old U.S. Navy and U.S. Marine Corps personnel (USN/USMCs). The aims and hypotheses of this project are to: 1)Test the effects of cSBI-M on any alcohol use. Hypothesis: Among 18- to 25-yr-old USN/USMCs coming for routine health screenings, those receiving cSBI-M will have lower rates of any alcohol use at 3-, 6-, 9- and 12-month follow-ups than Treatment As Usual (TAU). 2) Test the effects of cSBI-M separately as a preventive, early therapeutic, and risk-reduction intervention. Hypotheses: (a) Among 18- to 25-yr-old non-drinking USN/USMCs (negative history of past-12-months drinking at baseline), those receiving cSBI-M will have lower rates of drinking initiation and heavy episodic drinking (HED, a.k.a. "binge" drinking) at 3-, 6-, 9- and 12-month follow-ups than TAU. (b) Among 18- to 25-yr-old drinking USN/USMCs (positive history of past-12-months drinking at baseline), those receiving cSBI-M will have higher rates of drinking cessation, reduced intensity of drinking (e.g., past-3-months drinking days, HED, and driving after drinking or riding with a drinking driver at 3-, 6-, 9- and 12-month follow-ups than TAU. (3) Test the effects of cSBI-M on tobacco use; explore its effects on other drug use. (4) Assess potential moderators (e.g., age, gender, race/ethnicity, substance use history +/-, parent/sibling/peer substance use), mediators (e.g., Patient to Provider Connectedness,17 perceived harmfulness of alcohol and drug use), and explore cSBI-M's mechanism of action. Hypotheses: among 12- to 18-yr-old patients coming for routine care, those receiving c-ASBI will have 1) lower rates of any alcohol use, of drinking initiation and riding with a driver who has been drinking, and 2) higher rates of drinking cessation, reduced intensity of drinking, heavy episodic drinking and driving after drinking or riding with a driver who has been drinking, at 3-, 6-, and 12-month follow-ups compared to Treatment As Usual (TAU). ;

Study Design

Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Screening

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

Clinical Trial Details

NCT number	NCT01847300
Study type	Interventional
Source	Boston Children’s Hospital
Contact
Status	Withdrawn
Phase	N/A
Start date	September 2013
Completion date	February 2017

View Details

See also
Status	Clinical Trial	Phase
Active, not recruiting	`NCT04070521` - EEG Monitoring in the Emergency Department
Completed	`NCT00729391` - Women-Focused HIV Prevention in the Western Cape	Phase 2/Phase 3
Active, not recruiting	`NCT03129334` - Preventing Prescription Drug Abuse in Middle School Students	N/A
Completed	`NCT02733003` - Implementation Research for Vulnerable Women in South Africa	N/A
Completed	`NCT02573948` - Feasibility of Interventions on People Who Inject Drugs in Vietnam
Completed	`NCT02282306` - Phone Interview to Prevent Recurring Opioid Overdoses	N/A
Withdrawn	`NCT01523444` - Advancing Adolescent Screening and Brief Intervention Protocols in Primary Care Settings	Phase 3
Completed	`NCT01481428` - Reducing High Risk Behavior in Treatment Court	Phase 1
Completed	`NCT01601743` - Exercise as a Behavioral Treatment for Cocaine Dependence	N/A
Completed	`NCT01591239` - Home-Based Program to Help Parents of Drug Abusing Adolescents	N/A
Active, not recruiting	`NCT00847548` - Treatment of Intimate Partner Violence and Substance Abuse in a Forensic Setting	N/A
Withdrawn	`NCT01228890` - Primary Care Internet-Based Depression Prevention for Adolescents (CATCH-IT)	Phase 3
Completed	`NCT01614015` - Building Outcomes With Observation-Based Supervision: An FFT Effectiveness Trial	Phase 2
Completed	`NCT01621334` - The Men's Domestic Abuse Check-Up Engages Adult Men Concerned About Their Abusive Behavior and Alcohol or Drug Use	Phase 1
Completed	`NCT00841711` - Transitions: Linkages From Jail To Community	N/A
Completed	`NCT00717444` - Healthy Activities for Prize Incentives	N/A
Completed	`NCT01188434` - Integrating Interventions for Maternal Substance Abuse	Phase 1
Completed	`NCT01465490` - Monitoring and Feedback in Substance Abuse Treatment	Phase 1/Phase 2
Completed	`NCT00685074` - Computer-based Brief Intervention for Perinatal Substance Abuse	Phase 1/Phase 2
Completed	`NCT00318409` - Acceptability of Pharmacologic Treatment for Methamphetamine Dependence Among MSM	Phase 2