Substance Abuse Clinical Trial
Official title:
Computerized Screening and Brief Intervention for Young Military Personnel
The goal of this project is to test the efficacy of a computer-facilitated Screening and Brief Intervention system adapted for Military use (cSBI-M) in reducing substance use among 18- to 25-yr-old U.S. Navy and U.S. Marine Corps personnel (USN/USMCs). The aims and hypotheses of this project are to: 1)Test the effects of cSBI-M on any alcohol use. Hypothesis: Among 18- to 25-yr-old USN/USMCs coming for routine health screenings, those receiving cSBI-M will have lower rates of any alcohol use at follow-ups compared to TAU. 2) Test the effects of cSBI-M separately as a preventive, early therapeutic, and risk-reduction intervention. Hypotheses: (a) Among 18- to 25-yr-old non-drinking USN/USMCs (negative history of past-12-months drinking at baseline), those receiving cSBI-M will have lower rates of drinking initiation and heavy episodic drinking (HED, a.k.a. "binge" drinking). (b) Among 18- to 25-yr-old drinking USN/USMCs, those receiving cSBI-M will have higher rates of drinking cessation, reduced intensity of drinking (e.g., past-3-months drinking days, HED, and driving after drinking or riding with a drinking driver.(3) Test the effects of cSBI-M on tobacco use; explore its effects on other drug use. (4) Assess potential moderators (e.g., age, gender, race/ethnicity, substance use history +/-, parent/sibling/peer substance use), mediators (e.g., Patient to Provider Connectedness,17 perceived harmfulness of alcohol and drug use), and explore cSBI-M's mechanism of action. Hypotheses: among 12- to 18-yr-old patients coming for routine care, those receiving c-ASBI will have 1) lower rates of any alcohol use, of drinking initiation and riding with a driver who has been drinking, and 2) higher rates of drinking cessation, reduced intensity of drinking, heavy episodic drinking and driving after drinking or riding with a driver who has been drinking.
The goal of this project is to test the efficacy of a computer-facilitated Screening and Brief Intervention system adapted for Military use (cSBI-M) in reducing substance use among 18- to 25-yr-old U.S. Navy and U.S. Marine Corps personnel (USN/USMCs). The aims and hypotheses of this project are to: 1)Test the effects of cSBI-M on any alcohol use. Hypothesis: Among 18- to 25-yr-old USN/USMCs coming for routine health screenings, those receiving cSBI-M will have lower rates of any alcohol use at 3-, 6-, 9- and 12-month follow-ups than Treatment As Usual (TAU). 2) Test the effects of cSBI-M separately as a preventive, early therapeutic, and risk-reduction intervention. Hypotheses: (a) Among 18- to 25-yr-old non-drinking USN/USMCs (negative history of past-12-months drinking at baseline), those receiving cSBI-M will have lower rates of drinking initiation and heavy episodic drinking (HED, a.k.a. "binge" drinking) at 3-, 6-, 9- and 12-month follow-ups than TAU. (b) Among 18- to 25-yr-old drinking USN/USMCs (positive history of past-12-months drinking at baseline), those receiving cSBI-M will have higher rates of drinking cessation, reduced intensity of drinking (e.g., past-3-months drinking days, HED, and driving after drinking or riding with a drinking driver at 3-, 6-, 9- and 12-month follow-ups than TAU. (3) Test the effects of cSBI-M on tobacco use; explore its effects on other drug use. (4) Assess potential moderators (e.g., age, gender, race/ethnicity, substance use history +/-, parent/sibling/peer substance use), mediators (e.g., Patient to Provider Connectedness,17 perceived harmfulness of alcohol and drug use), and explore cSBI-M's mechanism of action. Hypotheses: among 12- to 18-yr-old patients coming for routine care, those receiving c-ASBI will have 1) lower rates of any alcohol use, of drinking initiation and riding with a driver who has been drinking, and 2) higher rates of drinking cessation, reduced intensity of drinking, heavy episodic drinking and driving after drinking or riding with a driver who has been drinking, at 3-, 6-, and 12-month follow-ups compared to Treatment As Usual (TAU). ;
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Screening
Status | Clinical Trial | Phase | |
---|---|---|---|
Active, not recruiting |
NCT04070521 -
EEG Monitoring in the Emergency Department
|
||
Completed |
NCT00729391 -
Women-Focused HIV Prevention in the Western Cape
|
Phase 2/Phase 3 | |
Active, not recruiting |
NCT03129334 -
Preventing Prescription Drug Abuse in Middle School Students
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT02733003 -
Implementation Research for Vulnerable Women in South Africa
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT02573948 -
Feasibility of Interventions on People Who Inject Drugs in Vietnam
|
||
Completed |
NCT02282306 -
Phone Interview to Prevent Recurring Opioid Overdoses
|
N/A | |
Withdrawn |
NCT01523444 -
Advancing Adolescent Screening and Brief Intervention Protocols in Primary Care Settings
|
Phase 3 | |
Completed |
NCT01481428 -
Reducing High Risk Behavior in Treatment Court
|
Phase 1 | |
Completed |
NCT01601743 -
Exercise as a Behavioral Treatment for Cocaine Dependence
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT01591239 -
Home-Based Program to Help Parents of Drug Abusing Adolescents
|
N/A | |
Active, not recruiting |
NCT00847548 -
Treatment of Intimate Partner Violence and Substance Abuse in a Forensic Setting
|
N/A | |
Withdrawn |
NCT01228890 -
Primary Care Internet-Based Depression Prevention for Adolescents (CATCH-IT)
|
Phase 3 | |
Completed |
NCT01614015 -
Building Outcomes With Observation-Based Supervision: An FFT Effectiveness Trial
|
Phase 2 | |
Completed |
NCT01621334 -
The Men's Domestic Abuse Check-Up Engages Adult Men Concerned About Their Abusive Behavior and Alcohol or Drug Use
|
Phase 1 | |
Completed |
NCT00717444 -
Healthy Activities for Prize Incentives
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT00841711 -
Transitions: Linkages From Jail To Community
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT01465490 -
Monitoring and Feedback in Substance Abuse Treatment
|
Phase 1/Phase 2 | |
Completed |
NCT01188434 -
Integrating Interventions for Maternal Substance Abuse
|
Phase 1 | |
Completed |
NCT00685074 -
Computer-based Brief Intervention for Perinatal Substance Abuse
|
Phase 1/Phase 2 | |
Completed |
NCT00598416 -
Psychoeducation for Hepatitis and Alcohol Behaviors
|
N/A |