AL Amyloidosis Clinical Trial
Official title:
A Non-interventional Prospective Study on Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation in Patients With AL Amyloidosis
Light-chain (AL-) amyloidosis is a very rare monoclonal plasma cell disorder with poor
prognosis. Rarity of disease has precluded performance of randomized controlled trials
comparing various possible treatment modalities. In general, treatment of AL amyloidosis has
been adapted from myeloma (MM) therapy. There is large experience with allo SCT in MM. Based
on small series of patients and case reports allogeneic transplant has emerged as
potentially effective. However, more formal proof of concept of using allogeneic
hematopoietic transplantation for treatment of AL Amyloidosis is lacking.
Therefore, given the limitations of conventionally collected registry data (dubious
follow-up information and extreme heterogeneity), we developed the: "EBMT non-interventional
prospective study on allogeneic transplantation in AL Amyloidosis" which means that
transplant centers that already do perform allogeneic transplants for AL Amyloidosis will be
encouraged to register their patients with AL Amyloidosis very timely with the EBMT,
followed by mandatory submission of EBMT MedB and follow-up forms. The diagnosis of AL
Amyloidosis would be based on uniform criteria. All EBMT centres performing allogeneic
transplants for Amyloidosis will be invited to participate in this study and centres will be
asked to report all AL Amyloidosis cases referred for transplantation using a simple
registration form and then to submit Amyloidosis MED B forms for each transplanted patient
and follow-up forms as necessary. In conclusion, it should be possible to largely improve
the usual quality of registry-based data and to generate scientifically sound knowledge on
HSCT in an orphan disease such as AL Amyloidosis.
Short description of the study:
We plan to select those centres within the EBMT that in the past have performed any
allogeneic transplant for amyloidosis and ask them to participate by completing a centre
registration form. When they have a patient they want to include in this study, the centre
will notify the CLWP data office of the planned allogeneic transplant the day before the
transplant takes place. For this, the centre can use a patient registration form. Once a
patient is included, MED B and regular follow-up are mandatory. Data entry of MED B forms
and follow up will be performed in the way that is usual for the centre (either by the
centre itself, by the national registry or by the Paris data office). The CLWP data office
will keep track of the data submitted.
Research design:
This study is designed as a non-interventional prospective study.
Study Population:
Male or female subjects, 18 years to 60 years, with AL amyloidosis who will receive
allogeneic transplantation.
Data to be collected/analysed:
The primary endpoint of this study is efficacy (best hematological remission and organ
response) of allogeneic SCT in patients with AL amyloidosis. The secondary endpoints are
acute and chronic GvHD, TRM and event-free and overall survival.
Purpose of the non-interventional prospective study request:
The main purpose of this non-interventional prospective study is the evaluation of the
effectiveness of allogeneic transplant for AL Amyloidosis. It is planned that results will
be presented on scientific symposia and that they will suffice for at least one publication
(original article).
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Observational Model: Cohort, Time Perspective: Prospective
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