Airway Morbidity Clinical Trial
Official title:
The EasyTube® in General Anesthesia: A Multicenter Study Comparing EasyTube and Endotracheal Tube
Evaluation of the EzT in comparison with the endotracheal tube (ETT) for its use during general anesthesia.
There is a recent paper suggesting that general anesthesia with the EzT is feasible and by
no means worse than anesthesia with a conventional ETT, and there is little but growing
evidence that narcosis with this SAD can be continued during general anesthesia. This brings
up several potential benefits: The larger balloons of the EzT are less traumatic to the
mucosal tissue compared to a conventional ETT or to a laryngeal mask. Since the insertion of
the EzT can be performed without using a laryngoscope, this also reduces tissue damage and
tooth injuries caused by a laryngoscope. Also, It has been demonstrated that a similar SAD -
the Combitube - can be placed by anesthesiologists with relatively little formal training
and that ventilation during elective surgery is feasible. However, such detailed data are
missing for the EzT, with only smaller, monocenter-studies available. The next logical step
was therefore to systematically evaluate the EzT beyond its purpose as a rescue device in a
prospective, randomized multicenter-study to evaluate the use of the EzT in comparison with
the ETT during general anesthesia.
Methods 400 patients with ASA status I-II scheduled for elective surgery in 4 centers were
randomized to either the EzT group (n=200) or the ETT group (n=200).
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