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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Active, not recruiting

Administrative data

NCT number NCT02823938
Other study ID # 9641
Secondary ID
Status Active, not recruiting
Phase
First received
Last updated
Start date April 1, 2016
Est. completion date December 2019

Study information

Verified date August 2019
Source University Hospital, Montpellier
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Observational

Clinical Trial Summary

In France, a person consumes an average of 48 boxes of medicines per year (ANSM 2012). Among these substances, some, not prescribed in an indication related to cognitive function, however, will influence thereon.

Several drug candidates with potential preventive effects have already been explored with little success (statins, antihypertensives, NSAIDs, aspirin, steroid hormones). Other studies have suggested the existence of deleterious cognitive effects of certain substances (benzodiazepines, anticholinergics, anti-cancer chemotherapy). However, only the effects of a limited number of drugs were analyzed, and most drugs have not been specific study in epidemiology.

The study of this research theme has often been restricted by the limited size of the cohort of staff, not allowing the study of sometimes rare drug exposures, and poverty of the information collected on drug exposures. Thus, most studies focuses on families of molecules among the most prescribed. In addition, we now know that the pathophysiological process underlying Alzheimer's disease (representing 2/3 of dementia), actually begins more than 10 years before the diagnosis of dementia. It is therefore essential to have a setback of several years between drug exposure and diagnosis of dementia to assess their role in the genesis and evolution of the disease.

The Generalist Sample Beneficiaries (EGB) is a database containing data of health insurance and those of medicalization program of information systems (PMSI) for a sample of 550 000 subjects enrolled in the general scheme of the insurance since 2004 and followed for a period of 20 years.


Description:

In France, a person consumes an average of 48 boxes of medicines per year (ANSM 2012). Among these substances, some, not prescribed in an indication related to cognitive function, however, will influence thereon.

Several drug candidates with potential preventive effects have already been explored with little success (statins, antihypertensives, NSAIDs, aspirin, steroid hormones). Other studies have suggested the existence of deleterious cognitive effects of certain substances (benzodiazepines, anticholinergics, anti-cancer chemotherapy). However, only the effects of a limited number of drugs were analyzed, and most drugs have not been specific study in epidemiology.

The study of this research theme has often been restricted by the limited size of the cohort of staff, not allowing the study of sometimes rare drug exposures, and poverty of the information collected on drug exposures. Thus, most studies focuses on families of molecules among the most prescribed. In addition, we now know that the pathophysiological process underlying Alzheimer's disease (representing 2/3 of dementia), actually begins more than 10 years before the diagnosis of dementia. It is therefore essential to have a setback of several years between drug exposure and diagnosis of dementia to assess their role in the genesis and evolution of the disease.

The Generalist Sample Beneficiaries (EGB) is a database containing data of health insurance and those of medicalization program of information systems (PMSI) for a sample of 550 000 subjects enrolled in the general scheme of the insurance since 2004 and followed for a period of 20 years.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Active, not recruiting
Enrollment 120000
Est. completion date December 2019
Est. primary completion date December 2019
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender All
Age group 60 Years to 85 Years
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria:

- from over 60 and under 85 years in 2011,

- Affiliated to the general scheme and present in the base of the EGB since 2004

- Not diagnosed as demented before 2011

Exclusion Criteria:

- NA

Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


Intervention

Other:
existing database on data collection.
This is an observational study on an existing database.

Locations

Country Name City State
France UHMontpellier Montpellier

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
University Hospital, Montpellier

Country where clinical trial is conducted

France, 

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary drug exposures drug exposures (grouped by therapeutic class and / or analyzed molecule by molecule) in 2004-2005-2006 1 year
Secondary dementia occurred dementia occurred in 2011, 2012, 2013 or 2014 1 year