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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Recruiting

Administrative data

NCT number NCT04862325
Other study ID # HCB/2020/0317
Secondary ID
Status Recruiting
Phase N/A
First received
Last updated
Start date January 1, 2021
Est. completion date December 31, 2024

Study information

Verified date March 2023
Source Hospital Clinic of Barcelona
Contact Berta Diaz-Feijoo, MD PHD
Phone 932275400
Email bdiazfe@clinic.cat
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

The treatment of choice in advanced ovarian cancer is a cytoreductive surgery combined with chemotherapeutic treatment. This complex and aggressive surgery is associated with high postoperative complication rates that may result in a strong negative impact on the clinical results due to the delay with the start of adjuvant chemotherapy as well as the costs from the surgical process. Multimodal prehabilitation has emerged as an innovative intervention that focuses on optimizing physiological and psychological resilience to withstand the upcoming stress of surgery. It has been shown to reduce postoperative complications in major abdominal surgery, but has not been assessed yet in abdominal onco-gynecological surgery.


Description:

Main objective: To determine the efficacy of multimodal prehabilitation in decreasing postoperative complications in patients undergoing gynecological cancer surgery of high complexity by laparotomy (primary cytoreductive surgery, interval surgery and secondary cytoreductive surgery in advanced ovarian cancer). Design: Multicenter randomized controlled clinical trial. Subjects: 146 patients: 73 in the intervention group and 73 in the control group. Intervention group: PreHAB intervention consists on: 1. High-intensity endurance exercise training program and physical activity promotion remotely controlled with ICT (information and communications technologies). 2. Nutritional counselling to achieve protein intake of 1.5-1.8 g/kg and whey protein supplements. 3. Psychological coping. Control group will receive standard preoperative care. Both groups will receive perioperative care in accordance with the enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) guidelines. Measures: Aerobic capacity (incremental stress test), physical activity, operative complications and hospital length and associated costs.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Recruiting
Enrollment 146
Est. completion date December 31, 2024
Est. primary completion date December 1, 2024
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender Female
Age group 18 Years and older
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria: 1. Patients with advanced ovarian cancer subject to primary debulking surgery or interval surgery after 3-4 cycles of chemotherapy or secondary and / or tertiary debulking surgery . 2. Patients with Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 2-0. 3. Adherence of at least 75 % of the program or minimum of 6 sessions. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Surgery without a minimum of 3 weeks of prehabilitation time. 2. Unstable respiratory or heart disease. 3. Locomotor or cognitive limitations that makes not feasible the adherence to the program. 4. Refusal of the patient.

Study Design


Intervention

Other:
Multimodal Prehabilitation
High-intensity endurance exercise training program and physical activity promotion remotely controlled with ICT (information and communications technologies). Nutritional counselling to achieve protein intake of 1.5-1.8 g/kg and whey protein supplements. Psychological intervention including motivational interview, mindfulness meditation and cognitive behavioral therapy

Locations

Country Name City State
Spain Hospital Clinic Barcelona Barcelona
Spain Biomedical Research Institute la Fe Valencia

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
Hospital Clinic of Barcelona

Country where clinical trial is conducted

Spain, 

References & Publications (1)

Barberan-Garcia A, Ubre M, Roca J, Lacy AM, Burgos F, Risco R, Momblan D, Balust J, Blanco I, Martinez-Palli G. Personalised Prehabilitation in High-risk Patients Undergoing Elective Major Abdominal Surgery: A Randomized Blinded Controlled Trial. Ann Surg. 2018 Jan;267(1):50-56. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0000000000002293. — View Citation

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Incidence of postoperative complications Any deviation from the normal postoperative course and according its severity to the Clavien-Dindo classification, will be considered a complication.
A comprehensive complication index (CCI) scale will be used which assigns a value to each Clavein-Dindo level so a weighted average of the severity of complications can be calculated not only in a qualitatively way, but also numerically.
30 days
Secondary Hospital and ICU (intensive care unit) length of stay postoperative 30 days
Secondary Compliance to the ERAS program. Percentage of items of ERAS program that were completed. Key aspects of this protocol include prevention of prolonged fasting allowing oral intake of clear fluids up to 2 hours before induction of anaesthesia, carbohydrate loading, avoidance of mechanical bowel preparation except if a bowel resection is scheduled, thromboprophylaxis; pre-, intra-, and post-operative euvolemia via goal directed fluid therapy, maintenance of normothermia, intraoperative and postoperative opioid-sparing multi-modal analgesia, avoidance the use of surgical drains, early removal of the urine catheter, and an emphasis on early ambulation and feeding. postoperative 30 days
Secondary Interval of days between surgery and the start of chemotherapy From date of surgery up to 6 months
Secondary Preoperative and postoperative aerobic capacity Maximum production of carbon dioxide in ml/min during high intensity cardiopulmonar exercise. baseline, 1 and 3 month post intervention
Secondary Cost-effectiveness Cost of treatment in the hospital in Euros including prehabilitation and postoperative recovery. Baseline up to 30 days after surgery
Secondary Health Related Quality of Life assesed by EORTC QLC-C30 Baseline and 1 month postoperative
Secondary Incidence of cognitive deficit Cognitive assessment based on validated neuropsychological test: T @ M (; Digits WAIS III (Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale-Third Edition) Baseline and 1 month postoperative
Secondary Overall and disease-free survival of the study groups 5 years
Secondary Nutritional status GLIM (includes hand-grip) Baseline and 1 month postoperative
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