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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Completed

Administrative data

NCT number NCT00220103
Other study ID # 2185
Secondary ID
Status Completed
Phase Phase 2
First received September 19, 2005
Last updated December 15, 2009
Start date November 2002

Study information

Verified date December 2009
Source Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority United Kingdom: Medicines and Healthcare Products Regulatory Agency
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

To investigate the efficacy and safety of epirubicin, cisplatin and capecitabine as neoadjuvant therapy prior to radical resection in patients with newly diagnosed operable oesophageal adenocarcinoma.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Completed
Enrollment 80
Est. completion date
Est. primary completion date
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender Both
Age group 18 Years and older
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria:

- Age > 18 years.

- Histologically verified adenocarcinoma of the thoracic oesophagus or type 1, 2 and 3 tumours of the oesophagogastric junction (type 1 refers to lower oesophageal, type 2 refers to cardial and type 3 refers to subcardinal cancers).

- AJCC Stage II-III (T2-3 N0-1 M0) (28), as assessed by spiral or multi-slice CT and endoscopic ultrasound, where primary surgery would be considered with curative intent.

- No previous chemotherapy, radiotherapy or other investigational drug treatment for this indication.

- WHO performance status 0,1 or 2.

- Adequate bone marrow function with platelets > 100 x 109/l; WBC > 3 x 109/l; neutrophils > 1.5 x 109/l at the time of study entry.

- Serum bilirubin < 35 mol/l.

- Serum creatinine < 180 mol/l and measured creatinine clearance over 60ml/min.

- No concurrent uncontrolled medical condition.

- No previous malignant disease other than non-melanotic skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of the uterine cervix in the last 10 years.

- Life expectancy > 3 months.

- Adequate contraceptive precautions if relevant.

- Informed written consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

- The presence of locally advanced or metastatic disease precluding curative surgical resection (T4 or Stage IV or M1a-b)

- Total dysphagia (O'Rourke's swallowing function scoring system 5) precluding swallowing of capecitabine even when crushed

- Medical or psychiatric conditions that compromise the patient's ability to give informed consent.

- Patients with disease in any of the following areas on the basis of CT scan and/or endoscopic ultrasound:

- Evidence of liver, lung or other distant metastases

- Para-aortic/coeliac lymphadenopathy > 1cm diameter on CT, > 6mm diameter on EUS

- Invasion of airways, aorta, pericardium, or lung

- New York Heart Association classification Grade III or IV.

- Uncontrolled angina pectoris.

- Pregnancy or breast feeding.

- Impaired renal function with measured creatinine clearance less than 60 ml/min.

- Known malabsorption syndromes.

- Patients with a known hypersensitivity to 5-FU or with a dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD) deficiency.

Study Design

Allocation: Non-Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment


Intervention

Drug:
epirubicin, capecitabine, cisplatin

Procedure:
Surgical resection


Locations

Country Name City State
United Kingdom Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust Sutton Surrey

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust

Country where clinical trial is conducted

United Kingdom, 

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Pathological complete response rate
Secondary Progression free survival
Secondary Overall survival
Secondary Objective response rate assessed by CT and EUS
Secondary Treatment related toxicity including peri-operative complications
Secondary Time to improvement of dysphagia
Secondary Pattern of treatment failure
Secondary To assess the value of high resolution MRI to depict response to treatment and compare it with EUS and histopathology