Addiction Clinical Trial
Official title:
Cognitive Effects of Atomoxetine in Humans: Genetic Moderators
The overall goal of this study is to determine if atomoxetine treatment improves selective cognitive functions in abstinent cocaine users, compared to healthy controls. The study will also test if a functional variation of the NET promoter polymorphic region (NETpPR) moderates the cognitive effects of atomoxetine.
This will be a double-blind, placebo-controlled, crossover study, with cocaine use (cocaine
users vs. healthy controls) and NET AAGG4 status (L4/ L4 vs. L4/S4 or S4/ S4 genotype) as
the between-subject factors. Similar to previous studies, we propose to compare individuals
with two copies of the L4 allele to participants with at least one S4 allele because only
less than two percent of the general population is homozygous for the S4 allele. Forty
cocaine users and 40 healthy controls will participate in 3 test sessions, where they will
be assigned to 40 mg atomoxetine, 80 mg atomoxetine, or placebo. Outcome measures will
include physiological, subjective, and cognitive performance measures.
To date this study has 35 completers and currently in data analysis. (December 2014)
;
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Crossover Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Investigator), Primary Purpose: Treatment
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