V114 & Acute Otitis Media (V114-032/PNEU-ERA)

Clinical Trial Summary

The primary objective is to evaluate V114 in the prevention of vaccine-type acute otitis media (VT-AOM) and the safety of V114 with respect to the proportion of participants with serious adverse events (SAEs) through completion of the study. The primary hypothesis is that V114 is superior to no V114 in preventing VT-AOM as assessed by the incidence of VT-AOM.

Interventional studies are often prospective and are specifically tailored to evaluate direct impacts of treatment or preventive measures on disease.

Observational studies are often retrospective and are used to assess potential causation in exposure-outcome relationships and therefore influence preventive methods.

Expanded access is a means by which manufacturers make investigational new drugs available, under certain circumstances, to treat a patient(s) with a serious disease or condition who cannot participate in a controlled clinical trial.

Clinical trials are conducted in a series of steps, called phases - each phase is designed to answer a separate research question.

Phase 1: Researchers test a new drug or treatment in a small group of people for the first time to evaluate its safety, determine a safe dosage range, and identify side effects.
Phase 2: The drug or treatment is given to a larger group of people to see if it is effective and to further evaluate its safety.
Phase 3: The drug or treatment is given to large groups of people to confirm its effectiveness, monitor side effects, compare it to commonly used treatments, and collect information that will allow the drug or treatment to be used safely.
Phase 4: Studies are done after the drug or treatment has been marketed to gather information on the drug's effect in various populations and any side effects associated with long-term use.

NCT number	NCT04193215
Study type	Interventional
Source	Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
Contact
Status	Active, not recruiting
Phase	Phase 3
Start date	September 12, 2020
Completion date	June 5, 2025

V114 and Acute Otitis Media (V114-032/PNEU-ERA)

Clinical Trial Summary

Clinical Trial Description

Study Design

Related Conditions & MeSH terms