View clinical trials related to Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia.
Filter by:Observation of event-free survival, engraftment rate, overall survival (OS), and safety data in patients aged ≥16 years with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) receiving a conditioning regimen including total marrow irradiation (TMI) followed by allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. Aim to further enhance transplant outcomes in ALL patients based on the existing basis.
Leukaemia is a major disease that seriously endangers human health, the long-term survival rate of acute myeloid leukaemia receiving conventional chemotherapy is only 10% to 45%, haematological relapse is the main cause of treatment failure in acute myeloid leukaemia, reducing the relapse rate is the key to improving the efficacy of acute leukaemia, biomarker-guided preemptive therapy is an effective way to reduce the recurrence of leukaemia, existing markers to predict the recurrence has a high false Existing markers have high false-negative and false-positive rates for predicting relapse, and improving the accuracy of leukaemia relapse prediction is a major clinical problem that needs to be solved urgently. The group has found that circulating leukaemia stem cells remaining after chemotherapy are the key to relapse, therefore, we propose to conduct a multicentre prospective clinical study on the prediction of acute leukaemia relapse by circulating leukaemia stem cells.
The purpose of this section is to learn how text message reminders might help with regularly taking chemotherapy medications for Adolescents and Young Adults (AYA) with Acute Lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL).
CAR-T cells (Chimeric Antigen Receptor) are a new immunotherapy, based on the genetic modification of autologous T lymphocytes. CAR-T cell therapy is not devoid of complications. Among the most frequent complications are the risk of infection, cytokine release syndrome (CRS) and neurotoxicity. Nevertheless, some authors have reported serious acute cardiac events in a limited number of patients, often contemporaneous with CRS or sepsis, questioning the imputability of CAR-T cells in this heart disease. This study aims to estimate the incidence of a possible early cardiotoxicity associated with CAR-T cells. The main endpoint will be the change in cardiac function (LVEF: left ventricular ejection fraction) assessed by ultrasound between the pre CAR-T assessment and the early post CAR-T ultrasound (D3-D5).
This clinical trial identifies and addresses barriers to pediatric medication adherence among families of children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Pediatric nonadherence (noncompliance) to medication is a significant public health problem, and rigorous research repeatedly documents that nonadherence increases risk for hospitalization, healthcare cost, disease progression, and death. Pediatric acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) patients who miss 5% of 6-mercaptopurine (6-MP) doses within the 2-year 6-MP regimen have a 2.7-fold risk of cancer that comes back after a period of improvement (relapse). To address these families' needs, researchers have developed MedSupport, a theory-based multilevel intervention with targets at the organizational, healthcare team, and caregiver levels that is designed to address root barriers to medication adherence. This study is being done to better understand families' experiences giving their child oral chemotherapy at home and to help families cope with the day-to-day challenges of giving their child medication.
To learn if the combination of blinatumomab and asciminib can help to control Ph+ ALL.
The detection of MRD is associated with an increased risk of relapse and adverse prognosis in all patient groups diagnosed with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). However, it has a sensitivity level that detects one leukemic cell in 10,000 normal cells, along with other disadvantages such as the need for a panel of fluorescent antibodies for MRD detection, and its measurement is not standardized in many centers. New determination techniques may be necessary for MRD evaluation. Raman spectroscopy is proposed as a potential technique for MRD measurement, which is based on the inelastic scattering of light that occurs when it interacts with matter, causing optical scattering, where a portion of the radiation changes its wavelength (by Raman effect). Objectives: MAIN OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the presence of MRD in patients with ALL by comparing a standard evaluation method using flow cytometry with a new proposed method using Raman spectroscopy. SPECIFIC OBJECTIVES: - To assess the presence of MRD using flow cytometry in patients with ALL. - To assess the presence of MRD using Raman spectroscopy in patients with ALL. - To perform a comparison between the MRD measurement techniques by determining sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, and negative predictive value. - To establish the validation of using Raman spectroscopy as a method for MRD evaluation. Study Design: An observational, cross-sectional, comparative, and diagnostic test study will be conducted on bone marrow aspirate samples from adult and pediatric ALL patients to evaluate the presence of MRD using Raman spectroscopy, comparing the results of this technique with those obtained using flow cytometry. As a diagnostic test study, sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, and negative predictive value will be evaluated. The study will be conducted on adult and pediatric patients diagnosed with acute lymphoblastic leukemia treated at the hemato-oncology department of the UMAE No. 1 National Medical Center Bajio and the UMAE Hospital Gynecology-Pediatrics No. 48. Inclusion Criteria: Patients diagnosed with ALL for whom MRD determination is clinically necessary will be included in the study. Their results will be evaluated using the gold standard, flow cytometry, and compared with results obtained through Raman spectroscopy.
The goal of this study is to provide sufficient therapy during the time a patients' B-cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL) or Lymphoblastic Leukemia (LLy) risk category is being determined. The term "risk" refers to the chance of the ALL or LLy coming back after treatment. Primary Objectives - To provide sufficient therapy to enable testing of newly diagnosed acute lymphoblastic leukemia/lymphoma and mixed phenotype acute leukemia/lymphoma tumor samples to determine eligibility and appropriate risk stratification for SJALL therapeutic studies. - To develop a central database of genomic and clinical findings. Secondary Objectives - To assess event free and overall survival data of patients enrolled on this study.
This phase I trial tests the safety, side effects, best dose, and effectiveness of 225Ac-DOTA-Anti-CD38 daratumumab monoclonal antibody in combination with fludarabine, melphalan and total marrow and lymphoid irradiation (TMLI) as conditioning treatment for donor stem cell transplant in patients with high-risk acute myeloid leukemia (AML), acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) and myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS). Daratumumab is in a class of medications called monoclonal antibodies. It binds to a protein called CD38, which is found on some types of immune cells and cancer cells. Daratumumab may block CD38 and help the immune system kill cancer cells. Radioimmunotherapy is treatment with a radioactive substance that is linked to a monoclonal antibody, such as daratumumab, that will find and attach to cancer cells. Radiation given off by the radioisotope my help kill the cancer cells. Chemotherapy drugs, such as fludarabine and melphalan, work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. Radiation therapy uses high energy x-rays, particles, or radioactive seeds to kill cancer cells and shrink tumors. TMLI is a targeted form of body radiation that targets marrow, lymph node chains, and the spleen. It is designed to reduce radiation-associated side effects and maximize therapy effect. Actinium Ac 225-DOTA-daratumumab combined with fludarabine, melphalan and TMLI may be safe, tolerable, and/or effective as conditioning treatment for donor stem cell transplant in patients with high-risk AML, ALL, and MDS.
The goal of this study is to investigate the hemostatic balance in children with acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL) treated according to the ALLTogether1 protocol with focus on the early treatment period including concomitant use of steroids and asparaginase. The investigators aim to determine if complement proteins or microparticles can be used as clinically relevant predictive or diagnostic biomarkers for thrombosis and if global hemostatic assays can predict bleeding or thrombosis. Characterization of proteins connected to hemostasis before and during ALL treatment may provide pathophysiological insights regarding ALL- and treatment related coagulopathy. The ultimate goal of the study is to minimize the morbidity and mortality related to thrombosis and bleeding complications in children with ALL. Several pediatric oncology centers in Sweden will be participating in this study, which will enroll approximately 100 pediatric patients.