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Infectious Etiology of Vomiting in Children With Presumed Acute Gastroenteritis

Vomiting Clinical Trial

Official title:
Infectious Etiology of Vomiting in Children With Presumed Acute Gastroenteritis in the Absence of Diarrhea

Clinical Trial Summary

In children with acute gastroenteritis (AGE), vomiting often precedes diarrhea. To establish the diagnosis of AGE, enteropathogen detection typically relies on diarrheal stool samples. However, testing requires sufficient stool sample, which may not be easily available. Recent studies suggest that in children presenting to emergency departments with presumed AGE with isolated vomiting, an enteropathogen can be identified using rectal swabs and molecular diagnostic tests. The rate of enteropathogen detection in children with isolated vomiting due to AGE may differ in various populations. Using rectal swabs and molecular diagnostic tests, we plan to assess the proportion of children with isolated vomiting with presumed AGE in whom an enteropathogen can be identified. This will be a prospective cohort study. Children younger than 5 years with presence of ≥3 episodes of vomiting due to presumed AGE, lasting no longer than 7 days before enrolment, will be recruited. A total of 198 participants will be recruited and a rectal swab will be collected. The participants will be contacted 14 days after enrollment to complete a survey regarding symptoms experienced during that period and to identify any additional clinical care.

Clinical Trial Description

n/a

Study Design

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

Clinical Trial Details
NCT number NCT05270291
Study type Observational
Source Medical University of Warsaw
Contact Aleksandra Cepinska, MD
Phone 223179444
Email ocepinska@gmail.com
Status Recruiting
Phase
Start date May 1, 2022
Completion date December 2024
View Details
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