Acute Circulatory Failure Clinical Trial
Official title:
Evaluation of Doppler Flow From the Femoral Artery as a Reflection of Cardiac Flow in a Vascular Fluid Test
In order to identify the responding patients with vascular filling test, this research aims
to compare the performance of the increased flow in the femoral artery to the performance of
the blood pressure increase.
The reference measurement will increase cardiac output measured by ultrasound.
It is notable that in the intensive care patient, the ultrasound measurement of cardiac flow
is not always possible, especially in case of mechanical ventilation, often responsible for
air interposed between the ultrasound probe and the heart, thus stopping the ultrasound. Use
the blood pressure increase as a reflection of the increase in cardiac flow induced by fluid
replacement is not a fully satisfactory alternative since its performance is at best just
acceptable.
Flow measurement in the femoral artery could be an attractive alternative to the cardiac
output measurement as:
- It is easy: the femoral vascular ultrasound is booming with resuscitators, including
the laying of intravascular catheter or thrombosis diagnosis.
- It is painless: it is based on the application of the ultrasound probe on the root of
the thigh for less than 5 minutes.
- It is not subject to limitations echogenicity by interposition of air (except in
exceptional circumstances)
- It measures the same physiological parameter (arterial flow) as measuring ultrasound
cardiac output (based on measurement of the flow at the outflow tract of the left
ventricle).
Pathophysiology study, multicenter (conducted in three French ICUs), open, prospective in
order to evaluate the flow doppler from the femoral artery as a reflection of cardiac flow
in a vascular fluid test in patient with signs of acute circulatory failure in intensive
care unit.
;
Observational Model: Case-Only, Time Perspective: Prospective
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