Accidental Falls Clinical Trial
Official title:
Predicting Falls Among Institutionalized and Non-institutionalized Older Adults: The Role of Cognition and Gait Speed
The study analyses if cognition and gait speed can predict falls in a community-dwelling people and ambulant long term care residents
Falls are some of the most common events among elderly people. The odds of recurrent falls
increase every year, which can cause impairment in basic activities of daily living, social
isolation, fear of falling again and death. The aim of the present study is to analyze the
role of cognition and gait speed as predictors to falls in institutionalized and
non-institutionalized elderly people.
Methods:Twenty-five individuals living in a long-term care facility and 25
non-institutionalized individuals participated in the study. A questionnaire about their
history of falls, tests to evaluate cognition (global and executive function) and a
pedometer with an accelerometer to measure kinematic variables were applied.
;
Time Perspective: Cross-Sectional
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