Ulcerative Colitis Clinical Trial
Official title:
Urinary PGE-M, A Metabolite of PGE2: A Novel Biomarker of Ulcerative Colitis Disease
The purpose of this study is to determine whether urinary PGE-M levels correlate with Ulcerative Colitis Disease activity and to compare how well urinary PGEm correlates with other noninvasive biomarkers of disease activity such as CRP and fecal calprotectin.
The available clinical measures of ulcerative colitis activity can be overly influenced by
functional symptoms. Placebo response rates in clinical trials are high. Several
non-invasive biomarkers are currently available for assessing IBD disease activity including
erythrocyte sedimentation rate, c-reactive protein and fecal calprotectin. Although these
markers hold some promise, their performance is less than ideal. what is needed is a simple,
non-invasive biologic measure of UC disease.
Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) is involved in prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) synthesis and is expressed
in epithelial inflammatory conditions and some cancers. We have developed an assay to
quantify the major urinary metabolite of PGE2, PGE-M. PGE-M has been previously shown to be
elevated in the urine of patients with advanced colorectal neoplasia relative to controls.
We recently showed that PGEm was a sensitive and specific marker of Crohn's disease activity
(Accepted for publication at DDW 2006).
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Allocation: Non-Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Diagnostic
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