View clinical trials related to Ulcer.
Filter by:During a patient's hospital stay the skin can be exposed to forces from sitting or lying and attachment to different medical devices. Skin health is maintained healthy through regular movements to remove pressure from the skin surface. However, sometimes if the skin is exposed to loads for prolonged periods, it can be compromised, and red marks can appear (stage one pressure ulcer). In most cases, these changes in the skin can be recovered, through regular movement and nursing care. However, in a small number of cases, the skin damage can progress further until a wound appears. It is important to find out why this may occur, so that preventive strategies can be implemented to protect skin health. Therefore, the project focuses on evaluating changes in skin health following the development of a minor pressure ulcer (stage one). This research proposal aims to better understand how the skin changes at the body sites compromised by stage 1 pressure ulcer, compared to healthy sites. This will be achieved via the use of measurements of skin health including physical sensors and sampling fluids and cells from the skin surface. The knowledge acquired from this study will help the understanding of how and why skin breaks down following early signs of damage. Some of the proposed sensing systems could then be used to support healthcare professionals to adopt the appropriate preventive strategies to avoid skin damage and subsequent wounds. A cohort of 50 patients will be recruited from a hospital setting, who present with a stage one pressure ulcer. Skin measurements will be taken three times to establish changes during their hospital stay. The investigators will establish if these measurements support the prediction of whether the stage one ulcer heals, remains the same, or progresses into a wound (stage two or higher pressure ulcer).
The search for methods that can shorten the treatment process of aphthous ulcers, the etiology of which is not fully understood, continues. The aim of this study was to determine whether photodynamic therapy (PDT) is a clinically effective alternative in the treatment of oral aphthous ulcers.
This study aimed to investigate the efficiency of topical Bee Venom gel versus phonophoresis of Bee Venom gel to accelerate healing of chronic pressure ulcer
This is an initial dose escalation safety and exploratory efficacy study to treat two groups of subjects with critically sized diabetic wounds and diabetic neuropathy using placental-derived stem cells (PDSC) transplanted by injection into soft tissues of the lower limb. Its primary objective is safety assessment and its secondary objective is determining optimum PDSC safe dose. Group 1 will receive implantation of cells in the ulcer, in the ulcer bed, and along the distal arterial vessels that supply blood to the foot. Group 2 will follow the same protocol for the foot but will have an additional dose of cells implanted in the anterior and posterior compartments of the same leg to determine the impact on peripheral neuropathy. Dose escalation and safety will be documented. Exploratory measures of efficacy include: ulcer healing, hemodynamic and anatomical effects on the arteries of the foot, and changes in the sensory perceptions of the foot.
This is a Phase Ib clinical study to evaluate the safety, tolerance, pharmacokinetics and efficacy of AK101 in subjects with moderately to severely active ulcerative colitis.
Precisely, pain in the ICU is a multidimensional problem with a multivariate of reasons. Still, it would be simpler to manage it in unconscious palliative patients with less source of pain, but only if we can detect it practically with the help of nociception monitors. Using five parameters, nociception level index (NOL) monitoring (Medasense) is differentiated from its alternatives. Other than pain detection, this monitoring can titrate analgesic administration. This study investigates the validity of a new nociception monitoring tool, the nociception level index, and its practical impact on providing adequate analgesia in palliative patients in intensive care.
Pharmacologic stress ulcer prophylaxis is routinely used in the intensive care unit (ICU) to prevent upper gastrointestinal (GI) bleeding in critically ill patients.
The goal of this clinical trial is to determine the optimal frequency for sharp debridement in promoting the healing of diabetic foot ulcers (DFUs). The main questions it aims to answer are: 1. What is the comparative effect of weekly sharp debridement versus biweekly sharp debridement in combination with conventional treatment on granulation tissue and healing time in patients with DFUs? 2. What is the optimal modality or frequency of debridement based on the location of the DFU? Participants (ulcerated diabetic patients) will: - Undergo sharp debridement on a weekly basis (Group A). - Undergo sharp debridement on a biweekly basis (Group B). Researchers will compare Group A (weekly sharp debridement) with Group B (biweekly sharp debridement ) to see if the frequency of sharp debridement has a significant effect on granulation tissue and healing time in diabetic foot ulcers. In each group, there will be patients with ulcers in different locations (toes, metatarsal heads, and midfoot/hindfoot) to assess the effect of debridement based on the lesion location
Aim: This study was conducted to investigate the effectiveness of two types of mattresses with different support surfaces used in bedridden patients. Method: The sample of this quasi-experimental study consisted of 60 patients according to the inclusion criteria. A group I and group II of 30 patients each were formed from the sampled patients. For the patients in group I, a bed with a cube/block system and vibration (massage) feature was used. For the patients in group II, a viscoelastic mattress was used. The data of the study were collected with the ''Patient Identification Form'', ''Braden Scale'', ''Pressure Wound Observation Form'' and ''Wound Measurement Chart''. Number-percentage distributions, Chi-square, Fisher's Exact Probability Test and Mann-Whitney-U tests were used to evaluate the data. Implications for Clinical Practice: It was determined that the support surface used affected the pressure sore size and the mattress with cube/block system and vibration (massage) feature created smaller sized wounds in the sacrum, trochanter, malleolus and heel regions. In the sacrum, scapula, and heel regions, although not statistically significant in terms of wound stage and the number of patients who developed pressure sores, it was seen that the mattress with cube/block system and vibration (massage) feature was more effective.
The aim of this observational study is to investigate the effects of the type, area and duration of ulceration on jaw pain, mandibular function limitation, TMD and swallowing in individuals with diabetic foot ulcers.The main questions it aims to answer are: - Does the change in foot structure due to diabetic foot ulcer have an effect on the temporomandibular jointand swalloving? - What are the determinants of tempomandibular dysfunction in individuals with diabetic foot ulcers? Participants (both groups) will be evaluated for quality of life, jaw functionality, mandibular dysfunction, oropharyngeal swallowing disorder, pain and diabetes complications.