Clinical Trials Logo

Clinical Trial Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine whether DAT availability, assessed by WIN binding, in the striatum is altered in cocaine or methamphetamine dependence. To determine whether DA synthesis capacity, assessed by FDOPA uptake, in the striatum is altered in Coc or Meth dependence. To determine whether the PET tracers, WIN or FDOPA, will differentiate Meth induced alterations from those induced by Coc use. To determine whether the PET characterization of striatal alterations observed at 3-5 days since last drug use persists at least 3 months after last drug use.


Clinical Trial Description

4-5 Day inpatient study. Participant will have scanned pictures (MRI & PET scans) taken of their brain after being injected with a small amount of WIN, a radioactive substance. Participants give daily urine samples and fill out health related questionnaires. It is important to determine whether the alterations characterized within one week of last drug use persist over a longer time period. Based on results of the studies from aims 1 & 2, we will decide which of the 2 probes, WIN or FDOPA-PET is the more sensitive index of stimulant-dependency-induced changes. ;


Study Design

Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


NCT number NCT00000350
Study type Interventional
Source National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)
Contact
Status Active, not recruiting
Phase Phase 1
Start date March 1999

See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Withdrawn NCT02432066 - Effects of GTS-21 on Smoking Behavior and Neurocognitive Functions Phase 2
Completed NCT03960138 - Examining the Effects of Neural Stimulation on Inhibitory Control and Cigarette Smoking N/A
Recruiting NCT05030272 - Comparing Two Behavioral Approaches to Quitting Smoking in Mental Health Settings N/A
Completed NCT04646668 - Comparative Abuse Liability Among African American and White Smokers N/A
Completed NCT02560324 - Effect of Ramelteon on Smoking Abstinence Phase 2
Completed NCT02347605 - Medicinal Nicotine for Preventing Cue Induced Craving N/A
Completed NCT01442753 - Family-Skills Training to Prevent Tobacco and Other Substance Use in Latino Youth N/A
Completed NCT01570595 - Positively Smoke Free on the Web (PSFW) for Smokers Living With HIV Phase 1/Phase 2
Terminated NCT01800500 - Interest in Smokeless Tobacco Product as a Substitution for Cigarettes in Current Smokers N/A
Completed NCT01625767 - Tobacco Approach Avoidance Training for Adolescent Smokers-1 Phase 2
Completed NCT01428310 - Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Dietary Supplement Anatabloc in Reducing Daily Smokers' Urge to Smoke Phase 1
Active, not recruiting NCT01539525 - Screening to Augment Referral to Treatment- Project START Phase 2
Completed NCT01337817 - A Pilot Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Ariva® Silver Wintergreen in Healthy Smokers Phase 1
Completed NCT00967005 - N-Acetyl Cysteine Plus Behavioral Therapy for Nicotine Dependent Pathological Gamblers Phase 2
Active, not recruiting NCT00751660 - Screening Methods in Finding Lung Cancer Early in Current or Former Smokers N/A
Completed NCT00790569 - Varenicline or Nicotine Patch and Nicotine Gum in Helping Smokers in a Methadone Treatment Program Stop Smoking N/A
Completed NCT00664261 - Clinical Effort Against Secondhand Smoke (CEASE) Program or Standard Care in Helping Parents Stop Smoking N/A
Completed NCT01213524 - Nicotine and Sensorimotor Replacement for Smoking in Smokers With Schizophrenia Phase 2
Completed NCT00158158 - Effectiveness of Reducing Smoking in Facilitating Smoking Cessation in Adolescents - 2 Phase 2/Phase 3
Completed NCT00134927 - A Survey on Consumer Use of Over-the-Counter (OTC) Nicotine Patches N/A