Thoracic Aortic Aneurysm Clinical Trial
Official title:
Comparison of High Iodine Concentration Contrast Material (Isovue 370) vs Standard Protocol (Isovue 300) in Thoracoabdominal Aortic Computed Tomographic Angiography (CTA) for Radiation Dose Reduction
Verified date | September 2015 |
Source | Duke University |
Contact | n/a |
Is FDA regulated | No |
Health authority | United States: Institutional Review Board |
Study type | Interventional |
The purpose of this study is to compare the contrast agents and imaging techniques used for thoracoabdominal aortic imaging in CT. Imaging parameters and contrast volume are changed and adjusted based on the contrast agent, since contrast agents have varying iodine concentrations. If the contrast iodine concentration is higher, it may be possible to adjust the imaging parameters and lower the overall radiation dose to the patient.
Status | Completed |
Enrollment | 150 |
Est. completion date | |
Est. primary completion date | September 2015 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | Both |
Age group | 18 Years and older |
Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: - Patients undergoing thoracoabdominal aortic (TAA) CTA - Able to provide informed consent - Body Mass Index (BMI) equal to or less than 30 Exclusion Criteria: - Creatinine greater than 2.0 - Allergy to contrast media - Pregnant women |
Allocation: Non-Randomized, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
United States | Duke University Medical Center | Durham | North Carolina |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Duke University |
United States,
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Radiation dose | 30 minutes | No | |
Secondary | Noise | The noise is assessed as standard deviation of attenuation values gathered using a circular region of interest in the thoracic aorta. Noise will be reported using Hounsfield units. | 30 minutes | No |
Secondary | Signal to noise ratio | Calculated as the ratio of mean attenuation values divided by the standard deviation of attenuation values gathered using a circular region of interest in the thoracic aorta. | 30 minutes | No |
Secondary | Hounsfield unit attenuation values | Grayscale values on CT scans are given as Hounsfield units. These Hounsfield units reflect the attenuation of x-ray beams traversing the aortic lumen. We will use Hounsfield units to assess whether the tool contrast agents achieve similar attenuation characteristics essential for diagnosing aortic abnormalities. We will use circular regions of interest in the thoracic aorta to extract the Hounsfield unit measurements. | 30 minutes | No |
Secondary | Contrast to noise ratio | 30 minutes | No |
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