Surgical Site Infection Clinical Trial
Official title:
The Association of Surgical Drains With the Risk of Surgical Site Infection - a Prospective Observational Study
This prospective observational study examines the associations of presence, duration, type, number and location of surgical drains with the risk of surgical site infections in a contemporary and multicentric cohort of general, orthopedic trauma and vascular surgery procedures.
Surgical site infections (SSI) represent the most common type of nosocomial infection amongst
surgical patients. They cause morbidity and mortality.
Surgical Drains are commonly inserted at the end of many surgical procedures. In contrast to
potential benefits, drains are also thought to potentially serve as a conduit of bacteria
into the wound and hence may increase the risk of SSI. Patterns of use of drains vary widely
across surgical disciplines and individual practices. There are no uniform guidelines and
standards are often rather based on tradition than on evidence. The aim of this large
prospective study was to examine the association of presence, duration, type, number and
location of drains with the risk of SSI in a contemporary and multicentric cohort of general,
orthopedic trauma and vascular surgery procedures.
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