Surgery Clinical Trial
Official title:
Rehabilitative Management of Mastication After Orthognathic Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Trial
The purpose of this study is to verify the effectiveness of a systematic rehabilitative program for mastication in patients submitted to orthognathic surgery.
Orthognathic surgery can produce complications during the postoperative period - i.e.
situations of acute pain and inflammation - as a consequence of fractures and incisions in
the mucosa. The inadequate management of soft tissue and prolonged surgical time could be
the causes of acute facial oedema, hematoma and ecchymosis in the face and neck, as well as
functional disorders involving swallowing and breathing, which can affect patients'
integrity.
Despite the fact that decreased muscular extensibility and strength, increased muscular
fatigability, hipomobility, and alteration of the biomechanical efficiency and length of the
masticatory muscles are documented clinical consequences, no systematic method of obviating
such problems through muscular rehabilitation has yet been published
;
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Single Blind (Subject)
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