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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Active, not recruiting

Administrative data

NCT number NCT00821756
Other study ID # AH-2005
Secondary ID
Status Active, not recruiting
Phase N/A
First received January 12, 2009
Last updated January 12, 2009
Start date January 2005
Est. completion date August 2010

Study information

Verified date January 2009
Source Rigshospitalet, Denmark
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority Denmark: Danish Dataprotection Agency
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

Background:

Repetition rate after a suicide attempt and self harm is very high, about 12-30 percent. Studies, reviewed by Hawton, 1999 show a lack of evidence for psychosocial interventions. Compliance with aftercare is also often very poor.

Objective:

Inspired by the Norwegian Baerum project, the aim is to study if active, assertive outreach, seeking contact, talking about problem solution, motivate to comply to other appointments, will reduce repetition of suicidal acts in the following years.

Methods:

The design is a prospective randomized, controlled trial. The patients (immediately after a suicide attempt or deliberate self harm)) included are randomized to intervention or standard (treatment as usual), aiming at at least 60 persons in each arm. The intervention is carried out through research nurses with about 8 home visits, phone contact, phone messaging, e-mails.Included are persons 12 years of age and older, danish speaking without translator and without diagnoses of severe mental illness (schizophrenia, bipolar illness, mania and severe/psychotic depression) or severe dementia.

Results:

Outcome is measured by repetition of suicidal act (suicide attempt, self harm or completed suicide)as recorded in medical records and by the Danish Cause of Death Register. Repetition measured by persons and by acts throughout 1 year, 2 and 3 years periods. Additional outcome is number and character of health system contacts.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Active, not recruiting
Enrollment 133
Est. completion date August 2010
Est. primary completion date August 2008
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender Both
Age group 12 Years and older
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria:

- Suicide attempt and self harm

Exclusion Criteria:

- Severe mental diagnosis (schizophrenia, psychosis, bipolar affective disorder, severe/psychotic depression, severe dementia)

Study Design

Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Single Blind (Outcomes Assessor), Primary Purpose: Prevention


Intervention

Behavioral:
OPAC (Outreach, Problem solving, Adherence, Continuity)
Assertive outreach immediately after the suicide attempt with about 8 home visits plus contact by telephone, phone messages, e-mails. Duration of intervention 6 months.

Locations

Country Name City State
Denmark Psychiatric Centre Amager, Copenhagen University Hospital Copenhagen S

Sponsors (2)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
Rigshospitalet, Denmark Ministry of Social Affairs, Denmark

Country where clinical trial is conducted

Denmark, 

References & Publications (1)

Hvid M, Wang AG. Preventing repetition of attempted suicide--I. Feasibility (acceptability, adherence, and effectiveness) of a Baerum-model like aftercare. Nord J Psychiatry. 2009;63(2):148-53. doi: 10.1080/08039480802423022. — View Citation

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Persons repeating a suicidal act One, two and three years No
Secondary Acts of suicidal behaviour Contacts with health system One, two and three years No
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