Stress Clinical Trial
Official title:
The Effect of Acupressure on Acute Pain, Stress and Satisfaction During Venipuncture : Single-blind, Randomised Controlled Study
Verified date | December 2020 |
Source | Istanbul Sabahattin Zaim University |
Contact | n/a |
Is FDA regulated | No |
Health authority | |
Study type | Interventional |
Acupressure, which is a type of nonpharmacological practice. Acupressure is a practice that provides energy flow by applying pressure to the special points of the meridians that innately carry energy in the body with stimulation bands, hands, and fingers. Acupressure is also known as acupuncture without needles. Because no needles are used in acupressure, acupressure is an easy, safe, effective, and economical method to learn and apply. There is no study to determine the effect of acupressure on acute pain, patient satisfaction and stress, which is applied to adult patients during the venipuncture procedure. In this context, the study was planned to be conducted in a randomized controlled trial to evaluate the effect of acupressure on acute pain, stress level and satisfaction during venpuncture in adult patients.Patient Evaluation Form, Visual Analogue Scale (VAS), Visual Patient Satisfaction Scale and State Anxiety Inventory will be used in the study. The scales will be used before and after venpuncture. Acupressure will be applied to the adults in the acupressure group for 10 min before the venipuncture procedure. Pain, heart rate, and oxygen saturation levels of the adults in the acupressure and control groups will be evaluated both before and after the venipuncture procedure.
Status | Active, not recruiting |
Enrollment | 200 |
Est. completion date | December 30, 2021 |
Est. primary completion date | December 30, 2021 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | Accepts Healthy Volunteers |
Gender | All |
Age group | 18 Years and older |
Eligibility | Inclusion Criteria: - volunteer - have not had venipuncture in the last 1 week Exclusion Criteria: - Patients with psychological and communication problems will be excluded. |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
Turkey | Dilek Yildirim | Istanbul |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Istanbul Sabahattin Zaim University |
Turkey,
Koç Özkan T, Balci S. The Effect of Acupressure on Acute Pain During Venipuncture in Children: Implications for Evidence-Based Practice. Worldviews Evid Based Nurs. 2020 Jun;17(3):221-228. doi: 10.1111/wvn.12437. Epub 2020 Apr 22. — View Citation
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Before Assessment | Patients in the acupuncture and control groups will be evaluated with the sociodemographic form 15 minutes before venipuncture.
It was prepared by the researchers by investigating the related literature and studies. In the form, there are 5 questions including some socio-demographic characteristics of the individuals (age, gender, marital status, educational background, BMI). |
15 minutes before venipuncture | |
Primary | Before Assessment | Patients in the acupuncture and control groups will be evaluated with the Visual Anolog Scale for pain assessment 15 minutes before venipuncture. The scale is composed of a 10-cm horizontal or vertical line that starts with "No Pain" and ends with "Worst Pain". The use of Visual Anolog Scale should be explained to the patient very well. The patient is asked to mark his/her pain level on an appropriate point on this line. The distance between the beginning point of "no pain" and this point was measured and recorded as "10". Values range between 0 and 10 and the pain levels of the patients are evaluated over 10 points as 0 = no pain, 10 = worst pain. | 15 minutes before venipuncture | |
Primary | Before Assessment | The satisfaction assessment of the patients during the procedure will be made with the Visual Analog Patient Satisfaction Scale form 15 minutes before venipuncture.
Visual analog patient satisfaction scale is combined with the features of the well-known Visual Analog Patient Satisfaction Scale . It is composed of a 10 cm horizontal line without numbers. The expression of "I am very dissatisfied" is on one end of the line and the expression of "I am very satisfied" is on the other end. The patient should determine his/her satisfaction level by synthesizing all components affecting him/herself about the medical care given and find the point on line corresponding to his/her condition. |
15 minutes before venipuncture | |
Primary | Before Assessment | Patients in the acupuncture and control groups will be evaluated with the State Anxiety Inventory to assess anxiety 15 minutes before venipuncture. The State Anxiety Scale consists of 20 questions about emotions, thoughts, and behaviors which are related to anxiety. The choices on this scale range from 1 (no anxiety) to 4 (extreme anxiety). Possible scores on the Scale range from 0 to 19 points (interpreted as meaning no state anxiety), 20 to 39 points (mild), 40 to 59 points (moderate), 60 to 79 points (severe), and 80 points and azbove (very severe state anxiety). | 15 minutes before venipuncture | |
Primary | After Assessment | The pain assessment of the patients during the procedure will be made with the Visual Analog Scale within 5 minutes after the venipuncture.
The scale is composed of a 10 cm horizontal or vertical line that starts with "No Pain" and ends with "Worst Pain". The use of Visual Anolog Scale should be explained to the patient very well. The patient is asked to mark his/her pain level on an appropriate point on this line. The distance between the beginning point of "no pain" and this point was measured and recorded as "10". Values range between 0 and 10 and the pain levels of the patients are evaluated over 10 points as 0 = no pain, 10 = worst pain. |
5 minutes after venipuncture | |
Primary | After Assessment | The satisfaction assessment of the patients during the procedure will be made with the Visual Analog Patient Satisfaction Scale within 5 minutes after the venipuncture.
Visual Analog Patient Satisfaction scale is combined with the features of the well-known Visual Analog Patient Satisfaction Scale . It is composed of a 10 cm horizontal line without numbers. The expression of "I am very dissatisfied" is on one end of the line and the expression of "I am very satisfied" is on the other end. The patient should determine his/her satisfaction level by synthesizing all components affecting him/herself about the medical care given and find the point on line corresponding to his/her condition. |
5 minutes after venipuncture | |
Primary | After Assessment | Patients in the acupuncture and control groups will be evaluated with the State Anxiety Inventory to assess anxiety within 5 minutes after the venipuncture.
The State Anxiety Scale consists of 20 questions about emotions, thoughts, and behaviors which are related to anxiety. The choices on this scale range from 1 (no anxiety) to 4 (extreme anxiety). Possible scores on the Scale range from 0 to 19 points (interpreted as meaning no state anxiety), 20 to 39 points (mild), 40 to 59 points (moderate), 60 to 79 points (severe), and 80 points and azbove (very severe state anxiety). |
5 minutes after venipuncture |
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