Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic Clinical Trial
Official title:
Identifying Posttraumatic Distress Among Toddlers and Their Parents Following Ongoing Exposure to Terrorism or War
The project is aimed at identifying children who are suffering from posttraumatic distress and increasing capacity to provide treatment for them and for their caretakers. The project will be implemented in 3 cities in Israel, Haifa, Kiryat Shmona and Sderot, exposed to terrorism and the effects of war
A. Screening of young children and implementation of treatment The screening will consist of
self-report questionnaires and a clinical interview with parents, conducted by trained
professional about exposure to traumatic events and resulting post-traumatic specific
symptoms among the toddlers and their parents. The screening procedure is bases on the
accumulated clinical experience and empirical data gained in the ongoing similar project in
Sderot. The level of cooperation by parents and teachers in the ongoing project has been
exceptionally high, indicating a tremendous need for knowledge, skills and support. Based
upon our previous experience, it is anticipated well-baby clinic nurses will also be
extremely interested participation.
B. Workshops for parents, teachers, nurses The knowledge and skills of preschool teachers
and nurses working in all our projects sights (well baby clinics, day care centers and
kindergartens) as well as parents will be increased by providing training regarding the
impact of war related trauma on preschool children. Workshops will better equip teachers,
nurses and parents with knowledge about the emotional impact of trauma on young children and
will increase the skills to help preschool children contain emotional distress as well as to
help them in coping with the emotional consequences of trauma exposure.
C. Treatment Interventions All toddlers identified with posttraumatic distress will receive
dyadic treatment focused on dealing with posttrauma. Dyadic treatment involving parents and
children is aimed at increasing the attunement of parents to their toddlers and their needs
in times of crises. Local practitioners in Sderot implementing this cutting-edge treatment
received specialized training adjusted to the context of terror and trauma by a child trauma
specialist from Mount Sinai Medical Center in New York.
D. Evaluation of treatment Evaluation of treatment efficacy (dyadic treatment) will be
assessed by pre and post interviews that will be conducted by trained professionals with all
parents participating in the dyadic treatments in each of the three cities
;
Observational Model: Family-Based, Time Perspective: Cross-Sectional
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