Smoking Clinical Trial
Official title:
BRP1602: Evaluation of Technical and Logistical Feasibility to Measure Lung Permeability
This will be a single-center, single-blind, four-cohort, 22-day ambulatory study during which up to 24 healthy adult subjects [6 smokers (SMK), 6 moist snuff consumers (MSC), 6 vapers (VAP), and 6 non-tobacco consumers (NTC)] will complete 3 measurements of lung permeability. Nasal epithelial cells, sputum, and blood samples will also be collected for current and future biomarker research.
Test Visit 1 will consist of sampling for nasal epithelial cells, sputum, and blood. Additional subjects ("alternates") may be required to complete these procedures to better ensure that 24 subjects are available to complete the lung permeability assessments. During Test Visits 2, 3, and 4, subjects will provide additional blood samples and will complete the lung permeability procedure. A solution containing approximately 40 mCi of a radiolabeled tracer molecule (99mTc-DTPA) will be loaded into a radioaerosol administration system and subjects will breathe the aerosol over approximately 3 minutes, depositing approximately 1 mCi into the lungs (effective dose of approximately 0.3 rem). Subjects will lie supine in front of a gamma counter and a series of images will be obtained over 60 minutes, from which the 99mTc-DTPA clearance rate from the lungs will be calculated. ;
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