Smoking Cessation Clinical Trial
— QLImageryOfficial title:
A Guided Imagery Tobacco Cessation Intervention Delivered by a Quit Line and Website
Verified date | June 2022 |
Source | University of Arizona |
Contact | n/a |
Is FDA regulated | No |
Health authority | |
Study type | Interventional |
Tobacco use is still the leading cause of preventable disease and death in the United States. Tobacco quit lines are effective at helping smokers to quit, but quit lines are underutilized, especially by men and racial/ethnic minorities. Guided imagery is effective at helping people quit smoking, and is appealing to males and diverse racial groups, but has limited reach. The proposed study will develop and test the feasibility and acceptability of a guided imagery tobacco cessation intervention that is delivered by a combination of quit line coaches and an interactive website. The investigators hypothesize that guided mental imagery delivered using the quit line "coaching model" combined with an interactive website could be an effective intervention strategy.
Status | Completed |
Enrollment | 121 |
Est. completion date | January 21, 2022 |
Est. primary completion date | September 29, 2020 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | Accepts Healthy Volunteers |
Gender | All |
Age group | 18 Years and older |
Eligibility | Inclusion Criteria: - Current smoker trying to quit - Speak English - Internet access - Email access - Live in the state of Arizona, USA Exclusion Criteria: - Having enrolled and participated in Quit line services in the past 12 months - Diagnosed with a serious mental illness (e.g. current depression) |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
United States | University of Arizona | Tucson | Arizona |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
University of Arizona | National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health (NCCIH), West Virginia University |
United States,
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Number of Participants With Change in Self-reported 7-day Tobacco Abstinence From Baseline to Follow-up | Tobacco use over the past seven days is assessed by project staff at 6-months post-enrollment. Tobacco use includes cigarettes, smokeless tobacco, and other types of tobacco. The question is asked "Have you smoked, even a puff, in the last 7 days?" "Have you used any other form of tobacco in the last 7 days?" If yes to either question, the participant is asked to indicate what type of tobacco was used and how much was used (e.g., "how many cigarettes did you smoke on a typical day?"). | 6 months | |
Primary | Number of Participants With Change in Self-reported Tobacco 30-day Abstinence From Baseline to Follow-up | Tobacco use over the past 30 days is assessed by project staff at 6-months post-enrollment. Tobacco use includes cigarettes, smokeless tobacco, and other types of tobacco. The question is asked "Have you smoked, even a puff, in the last 30 days?" "Have you used any other form of tobacco in the last 30 days?" If yes to either question, the participant is asked to indicate what type of tobacco was used and how much was used (e.g., "how many cigarettes did you smoke on a typical day?"). | 6 months | |
Secondary | Change in Tobacco Use for Non-quitters From Baseline to Follow-up | Assessed by project staff at 6-months post-enrollment. | 6 months | |
Secondary | Change in Self-efficacy for Quitting From Baseline to Follow-up | An abbreviated version of the Condiotte and Lichtenstein (1981) Confidence Questionnaire consisting of 5 items for quitters and 6 items for non-quitters. All items are scored using a 5-point Likert scale where 1 is low/less and 5 is high/more. We calculated an average score of the items (which would have a value between 1 and 5). | 6 months | |
Secondary | Change in Nicotine Cravings From Baseline to Follow-up | This was assessed using 1 item adapted from the Shiffman (2004) Rating Scale ("How much have you craved tobacco today?"). Responses were coded using a 6-point Likert scale from "not at all" (code 0) to "a great deal" (code 5). | 6 months |
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