View clinical trials related to Shoulder Pain.
Filter by:To improve pain control and decrease opioid requirements for subjects undergoing Total Shoulder Replacement.
Laparoscopic surgery has become a standard of care for many gynecological surgeries due to its lower morbidity, pain and cost compared to open techniques. Unfortunately, the use of carbon dioxide (CO2) to insufflate the abdomen is a major contributor to post operative shoulder pain. Shoulder pain post laparoscopy is common and it is a major cause of patient dissatisfaction. The aim of our study is to evaluate the efficacy of positioning the patient in Trendelenburg, post operatively for 24 hours, on shoulder pain reduction. Our hypothesis is based on the assumption that complete CO2 deflation is not possible and that Trendelenburg positioning will help displace CO2 from the sub diaphragmatic area thus reducing the diaphragmatic and phrenic nerve irritation causing pain.
Suprascapular nerve block versus(vs) intra-articular steroid injection in the management of hemiplegic shoulder pain (HSP): a randomised, double blinded, controlled trial BACKGROUND Hemiplegic shoulder pain (HSP) is a common complication of stroke. It can happen as early as one week post stroke with a frequency as high as 72%. HSP can result in significant disability as pain and limited shoulder range of motion (ROM) decrease hand function, reduce participation in rehabilitation activity and delay functional recovery of the patients. Management of HSP focused on reducing pain and improving shoulder ROM. Minimally invasive treatment of HSP with intra-articular shoulder steroid (IAS) injection and supra-scapular nerve block (SSNB) have gained interest. OBJECTIVES Primary objective: 1. To assess the analgesic effect of SSNB vs IAS in HSP among Malaysian stroke population. Secondary objectives: 2. To assess the improvement of passive ROM post SSNB versus IAS in HSP. 3. To assess for improvement of functional outcome post SSNB versus IAS in HSP. METHOD A prospective, double blinded interventional study will be conducted in the Rehabilitation Medicine Clinic, University of Malaya Medical Centre for a duration of 1 year. Eligible subjects will be enrolled from all referrals of hemiplegic shoulder pain (HSP), following computer-generated randomization they will be allocated to either supra-scapular nerve block (SSNB) (intervention) or intra-articular shoulder steroid injection (IAS) (control) groups. The subjects and assessors are blinded to the intervention received, which will be performed by an experienced interventionist, not participating in randomization or data collection and analysis. Demographics of participants time since stroke, etiology, presence of spasticity, Numerical Rating Score (NRS) pain score at maximal passive ROM, maximum passive ROM of shoulder flexion, abduction, internal and external rotation as well as SDQ and SPADI will recorded prior to injection, 1 hour, 1 month and 3 months post injection. Mann-Whitney U tests and Chi-Square test of association will be used as appropriate to compare groups at baseline. Shoulder ROM and NRS pre and post intervention will be analysed using paired t-test and ANOVA. Functional outcome of SDQ and SPADI pre and post intervention will be analysed using paired t-test as well.
Different studies have revealed different success rates and patient satisfaction after cervical facet C-RF. In a study on 32 patients, with 15 months follow up, 25% had complete pain relief (8). Another study had shown mean pain relief of 12.5 months and 11.5 months following a repeat procedure, with an effectiveness of 95% in 47 patients (8). In one study a success rate of 88% after first RF, and 86% following a repeat RF in 49 patients with facet mediated cervicogenic headache. They regarded the absence of anesthesia in the distribution of the 3rd occipital nerve, a technical failure (9). In a study from New Zealand, demonstrated cervical facet RF as the sole treatment modality, produced 61% -74% complete pain relief with a median duration of 15-17 months in patients who had responded to facet joints diagnostic block (10). One more study in 2012 has demonstrated high voltage P-RF had a higher short-term effect compare to usual voltage, but results are still lower than C-RF (11). A double blind randomized prospective study has illustrated P-RF did not show any success rate in 6 months pain control, whereas C-RF had 95% pain control for trigeminal neuralgia (12). Cohen in a recent study has compared P-RF with steroid injection for occipital neuralgia or migraine with occipital nerve tenderness (13). Six weeks pain relief was 61% in P-RF group, and 36% in steroid injection group, with a positive outcome of 34%, and 26% respectively (13). One study on 2010 had reached to 52.6%, 6 months pain improvement on occipital neuralgia (14).
Objective: to evaluate the effectiveness of an intervention with observed actions and motor imagery, through self-treatment at home, in the improvement of perceived disability, pain intensity and quality of life in patients with chronic painful shoulder (CPS). Design: multicenter randomized controlled trial of parallel groups, single blind controlled, carried out in the Community of Madrid. Population: patients between 18-65 years of age with CPS who come to physical therapy consultation at the Primary Health Centers of the Community of Madrid. N = 66 (33 in each branch). Control group: usual practice standardized in the Primary Heal Physical Therapy Services Community of Madrid. Experimental group: intervention with observed actions and motor imagery, which will perform in a graduated way the patient in his home through the application MIRROR THERAPY VR, in addition to the usual practice. Variable main result: Intensity of Pain. Secondary variables: sociodemographic, sensorimotor, quality of motor imagery, psychosocial (perceived disability, catastrophism, kinesiophobia, Anxiety / depression) and quality of life. Analysis: by intention to treat, comparing the Pain Intensity score before / after the intervention in both groups at 1 and 3 months of intervention.
Laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) has been routinely performed under general anesthesia despite the several disadvantages of general anesthesia compared to regional anesthesia. There are multiple reports that have been published regarding the feasibility of spinal anesthesia for LC associated with many problems such as referred shoulder pain secondary to intra-abdominal pneumoperitoneum; patient anxiety, pain, and discomfort; and inadequate sedation.The aim of our study is to prospectively observe the feasibility of using intravenous dexmedetomidine to abolish patient discomfort and shoulder pain, thus making the patient more comfortable without causing excessive sedation and respiratory depression.
The porpusose of this study is to evaluate the repercussions of a motor control exercise protocol in patients with subacromial pain syndrome without indication of surgical repair.
This is a prospective double blinded randomized pilot trial to evaluate the efficacy of phenopalatine ganglion block (SPGB) block to manage shoulder tip pain (STP) after laparoscopic surgery. Patients undergoing laparoscopic surgery will be approached by a member of the research team and those found eligible for participating will be enrolled after signing an informed consent form. Patients will be randomized to have the SPGB block with saline versus active drug which contains 10% lidocaine diluted to 5%. The block will be performed , by an experienced member of the research team, and the patient will then be followed up by the investigator for any adverse events and levels of shoulder pain.
To report the outcomes of a series of patients with recurrent anterior and/or posterior shoulder instability who underwent surgical repair of the affected labrum using the SureLock all-suture anchor.
The purpose of this study is to evaluate impact of anthropometric criteria to CKCUEST score.