Sexually Transmitted Diseases Clinical Trial
Official title:
Utilization of the Community Popular Opinion Leader (C-POL) Model to Achieve Syphilis Elimination in Alabama
Community members within the treatment city will report: 1)engaging in fewer sexual risk practices; 2)significantly higher condom use; 3) significantly higher rates of STD care seeking (including STD screening behaviors); 4) fewer having STDs in the past 6 months; 5) significantly higher awareness scores regarding syphilis and other STDs, as compared with those in the comparison city.
The C-POL in Alabama project is and intervention study which sought to impact the health
behaviors of community residents who live in zip codes that have high syphilis morbidity.
The study is being implemented in Birmingham and Montgomery with shelter clients.
The intervention model used for this study is the Popular Opinion Leader (POL) model, which
is effective at reducing new HIV infections. The intent of this study was to determine the
effectiveness of a diffusion model (e.g. POL) at reducing syphilis infections in affected
communities.
For the intervention, community members identified as popular opinion leaders were recruited
and trained to share accurate information about syphilis transmission, symptoms, testing,
treatment and prevention. Prior to intervention implementation and several times after,
community members were given a survey and screened for syphilis as well as 2-3 additional
STDs. During each assessment, cross-sections of the community members were sampled.
;
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Factorial Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Prevention
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