Clinical Trials Logo

Clinical Trial Details — Status: Recruiting

Administrative data

NCT number NCT06325657
Other study ID # C3671032
Secondary ID
Status Recruiting
Phase Phase 3
First received
Last updated
Start date March 12, 2024
Est. completion date June 11, 2025

Study information

Verified date April 2024
Source Pfizer
Contact Pfizer CT.gov Call Center
Phone 1-800-718-1021
Email ClinicalTrials.gov_Inquiries@pfizer.com
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

The purpose of the study is to learn about the safety and immune activity of the RSVpreF vaccine. It will be studied in infants born to mothers living with HIV. These infants may have higher chances of getting sick or dying due to RSV infection. Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) is a common type of virus (germ) that can cause severe illness (airway diseases), where medical help is needed. Vaccines help your body make antibodies which help fight against diseases. The antibodies are substances your body uses to fight off an infection. The antibodies can be passed to the infant through the placenta of the mother. The study will look at the safety, tolerability, and immune activity in mothers and their infants. This study is seeking pregnant women who are: - Less than or equal to 49 years old and have HIV (Human immunodeficiency virus - - Receiving standard medical care during the pregnancy - Do not have syphilis (bacterial sexually transmitted disease), Hepatitis B Virus ((HBV) liver infection), Tuberculosis ((TB) bacterial lung infection). - Have been on stable (anti-retroviral) HIV treatment for more than or equal to 90 days. - agree to be present for all study visits, procedures, and blood draws. Participants will either receive: - RSVpreF vaccine - A placebo. A placebo does not have any medicine it but looks just like the study vaccine. Pregnant participants will be involved in the study from: - consent during their current pregnancy, and - for 6 months after delivery of their baby (around 10 months in total). Pregnant participants will have at least 5 planned visits in this study. Infant participants: All eligible babies born to enrolled mothers will be followed up from birth for up to 6 months. Infant participants will have at least 3 study visits, with some site visits allowed to happen via home visits or over the telephone.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Recruiting
Enrollment 330
Est. completion date June 11, 2025
Est. primary completion date June 11, 2025
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender All
Age group 0 Years to 49 Years
Eligibility Key Inclusion Criteria - Maternal Participants - Women =49 years of age who are between 24 0/7 and 36 0/7 weeks of gestation on the day of planned vaccination, with an uncomplicated singleton pregnancy who are at no known increased risk for complications. - Confirmed stable HIV disease. - Current and stable use of antiretroviral therapy(ART) for at least 90 days prior to enrolment. - Had a fetal anomaly ultrasound examination performed at =18 weeks of pregnancy with no significant fetal abnormalities observed. - Intention to deliver at a hospital or birthing facility where study procedures can be obtained. - Participant is willing to give informed consent for the participant's infant to participate in the study. - Capable of giving signed informed consent, which includes compliance with the requirements and restrictions listed in the informed consent document (ICD) and in this protocol. Key Inclusion Criteria - Infant Participants - Evidence of a signed and dated ICD, signed by the parent(s)/legal guardian(s). - Parent(s)/legal guardian(s) willing and able to comply with scheduled visits, investigational plan, laboratory tests, and other study procedures Key Exclusion Criteria - Maternal Participants - Prepregnancy body mass index (BMI) of >40 kg/m2 . If prepregnancy BMI is not available, the BMI at the time of the first obstetric visit during the current pregnancy may be used. - Participant with opportunistic infections or malignancy. - History of active chronic viral hepatitis with biochemical evidence of aspartate aminotransferase (AST) or alanine aminotransferase (ALT) values >5 times the upper limit of normal within 6 months before enrollment. - History of severe adverse reaction associated with a vaccine and/or severe allergic reaction (eg, anaphylaxis) to any component of the study intervention or any related vaccine. - Current pregnancy resulting from in vitro fertilization. Participants known to have used clomiphene citrate and/or letrozole with or without intrauterine insemination (IUI) are permitted. - Current pregnancy complications or abnormalities at the time of consent that will increase the risk associated with the participation in and completion of the study, including but not l limited to the following: - Preeclampsia, eclampsia, or uncontrolled gestational hypertension. - Placental abnormality. - Polyhydramnios or oligohydramnios. - Significant bleeding or blood clotting disorder. - Endocrine disorders, including untreated hyperthyroidism or untreated hypothyroidism. This also includes disorders of glucose intolerance (eg, diabetes mellitus type 1 or 2) antedating pregnancy or occurring during pregnancy if uncontrolled at the time of consent. - Any signs of premature labor with the current pregnancy or having ongoing intervention (medical/surgical) in the current pregnancy to prevent preterm birth. - Prior pregnancy complications or abnormalities at the time of consent, based on the investigator's judgment, that will increase the risk associated with the participation in and completion of the study, including but not limited to the following: - Prior preterm delivery at =34 weeks' gestation - Prior stillbirth or neonatal death - Previous infant with a known genetic disorder or significant congenital anomaly - Non-HIV-associated congenital or acquired immunodeficiency disorder, or rheumatologic disorder or other illness requiring chronic treatment with known immunosuppressant medications. - Antituberculosis treatment use currently or at any time during this current pregnancy. Key Exclusion Criteria - Infant Participants • Infant who is a direct descendant (eg, child or grandchild) of the investigator site staff or sponsor and sponsor delegate employees directly involved in the conduct of the study.

Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


Intervention

Biological:
RSVpreF vaccine
RSVpreF vaccine
Placebp
Placebo

Locations

Country Name City State
South Africa Worthwhile Clinical Trials Benoni Gauteng
South Africa Josha Research Bloemfontein FREE State
South Africa REIMED Reiger Park Boksburg Gauteng
South Africa Gugulethu Green Clinic Cape Town Western CAPE
South Africa MRC Unit on Child And Adolescent Health Cape Town Western CAPE
South Africa Synergy Biomed Research Institute East London Eastern CAPE
South Africa University of Witwatersrand (WITS) - Vaccines and Infectious Diseases Analytics (VIDA) Johannesburg Gauteng
South Africa Wits RHI Johannesburg Gauteng
South Africa Wits VIDA Nkanyezi Johannesburg Gauteng
South Africa Wits VIDA Nkanyezi Research Unit Johannesburg Gauteng
South Africa Qhakaza Mbokodo Research Clinic Ladysmith Kwazulu-natal
South Africa Gole Biomed Research Centre Polokwane Limpopo
South Africa Botho Ke Bontle Health Services Pretoria Gauteng
South Africa Setshaba Research Centre Tshwane Gauteng

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
Pfizer

Country where clinical trial is conducted

South Africa, 

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Maternal Participants Primary Safety - The proportion of participants reporting systemic reactions Systemic Reactions: fever, fatigue, headache, nausea, muscle pain, joint pain, vomiting, diarrhea and any systemic event recorded based on e-diary and participant reported reactogenicity events. Within 7 days following study administration intervention
Primary Maternal Participants Primary Safety - The proportion of participants reporting local reactions Local reactions included pain at injection site, redness and swelling recorded based on e-diary and participant reported reactogenicity events. Within 7 days following study administration intervention
Primary Maternal Participants Primary Safety - The proportion of participants reporting Adverse Events (AEs) An adverse event was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received investigational product without regard to possibility of causal relationship. Adverse events included both serious and non-serious adverse events. Through 1 month following study administration intervention
Primary Maternal Participants Primary Safety - The proportion of participants reporting Adverse Event of Special Interests (AESIs) AESIs include preterm delivery, diagnosis of GB syndrome, Diagnosis of Acute polyneuropathy without underlying etiology, hypertensive disorders of pregnancy, atrial fibrillation. Throughout the study duration (approximately 10 months)
Primary Maternal Participants Primary Safety - The proportion of participants reporting Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) SAE is an AE resulting in any of the following outcomes or deemed significant for any other reason: death; initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; life-threatening experience (immediate risk of dying); persistent or significant disability/incapacity; congenital anomaly. Throughout the study duration (approximately 10 months)
Primary Infant Participants Primary Safety - The proportion of participants reporting Specific Birth Outcomes Describe specific birth outcomes for infant participants Birth
Primary Infant Participants Primary Safety - The proportion of participants reporting Adverse Events (AEs) An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received investigational product without regard to possibility of causal relationship. AEs include both serious and non-serious adverse events. Through 1 month following birth
Primary Infant Participants Primary Safety - The proportion of participants reporting SAEs and Newly Diagnosed Chronic Medical Conditions (NDCMCs) SAE is an AE resulting in any of the following outcomes or deemed significant for any other reason: death; initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; life-threatening experience (immediate risk of dying); persistent or significant disability/incapacity; congenital anomaly.
NDCMC is defined as a disease or medical condition, not previously identified, that is expected to be persistent or otherwise long-lasting in its effects.
Throughout the study duration (approximately 6 months)
Secondary Maternal Participants: Secondary Immunogenicity - GMT of NTs for RSV A and RSV B GMT of NTs for RSV A and RSV B before vaccination and at the delivery visit Before vaccination and at the delivery visit
Secondary Maternal Participants: Secondary Immunogenicity - GMFR of NTs for RSV A and RSV B GMFR of NTs for RSV A and RSV B from before vaccination to post vaccination blood-sampling visit From before vaccination and to the delivery visit
See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Active, not recruiting NCT04528719 - A Dose Escalation Study to Evaluate Safety, Reactogenicity, and Immunogenicity of mRNA-1345 in Healthy Adults and in Children Who Are Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV)-Seropositive Phase 1
Terminated NCT02508194 - A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy of MEDI7510 in Older Adults Phase 2
Active, not recruiting NCT06060457 - A Study to Evaluate the Safety and Immune Response of mRNA-1345, a Vaccine Targeting Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV), When Co-administered With a Fluzone HD, in Adults ≥65 Years of Age Phase 3
Terminated NCT01757496 - Cough Assist in Bronchiolitis N/A
Completed NCT00100373 - RSV Challenge in Healthy Adults N/A
Completed NCT03524118 - Safety, Tolerability, and Pharmacokinetics of Clesrovimab (MK-1654) in Infants (MK-1654-002) Phase 1/Phase 2
Active, not recruiting NCT05572658 - Moderna Vaccine mRNA-1345 Observational Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) Study
Recruiting NCT06067230 - A Study to Investigate the Immunogenicity and Safety of mRNA-1345, an mRNA Vaccine Targeting Respiratory Syncytial Virus, in High-risk Adults Phase 3
Completed NCT00246480 - RSV Disease in the Elderly
Active, not recruiting NCT06097299 - A Study of mRNA-1345, an mRNA Vaccine Targeting Respiratory Syncytial Virus, in Children 2 to <18 Years of Age at High Risk of Respiratory Syncytial Virus Phase 2
Completed NCT00889070 - Respiratory Events Among Premature Infants N/A
Unknown status NCT00613184 - Comparison of Nylon Flocked Swabs and Saline Aspirates for Detection Respiratory Viruses N/A
Completed NCT05559905 - Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) Human Challenge Study of Molnupiravir in Healthy Participants (MK-4482-017) Phase 2
Active, not recruiting NCT05127434 - A Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of mRNA-1345 Vaccine Targeting Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) in Adults ≥60 Years of Age Phase 2/Phase 3
Terminated NCT04978337 - A Study of Rilematovir (JNJ-53718678) in Adult Outpatients With Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) Infection Phase 2
Recruiting NCT06143046 - A Study of mRNA-1345 Vaccine Targeting Respiratory Syncytial Virus in Pregnant Women and in Infants Born to Vaccinated Mothers Phase 2
Active, not recruiting NCT05397223 - A Study of Modified mRNA Vaccines in Healthy Adults Phase 1
Completed NCT02472548 - A Study to Evaluate the Safety and Reactogenicity of DPX-RSV(A), a Respiratory Syncytial Virus Vaccine Phase 1
Completed NCT01562938 - MEDI-557 Adult Dosing Phase 1
Completed NCT01734668 - Sofia RSV FIA Field Study N/A